Kingdom of the Morea

Kingdom of the Morea
Regno di Morea
Colony of the Republic of Venice
1688–1715
Coat of arms of the Regno di Morea[1] of Morea
Coat of arms of the Regno di Morea[1]

Peloponnesus, Presently the Kingdom of the Morea, by Frederik de Wit, 1688
CapitalNauplia
Government
 • TypeColony
Provveditore Generale di Morea 
• 1688–1690
Giacomo Corner
• 1714–1715
Alessandro Bon
Historical eraEarly Modern
1685–1687
• Established
1688
1715
1718
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Morea Eyalet
Morea Eyalet
Today part ofGreece

The Kingdom of the Morea or Realm of the Morea (Italian: Regno di Morea) was the official name the Republic of Venice gave to the Peloponnese peninsula in southern Greece (which was more widely known as the Morea until the 19th century) when it was conquered from the Ottoman Empire during the Morean War in 1684–99. The Venetians tried, with considerable success, to repopulate the country and reinvigorate its agriculture and economy, but were unable to gain the allegiance of the bulk of the population, nor to secure their new possession militarily. As a result, it was lost again to the Ottomans in a brief campaign in June–September 1715.

  1. ^ As depicted in Vincenzo Coronelli's Blasone Veneto (1706). Most likely derived from those of the medieval Principality of Achaea. cf. Aldrighetti & de Biasi (1998), p. 274.

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