Kira Muratova

Kira Muratova
Kira Muratova
Кіра Муратова
	Muratova in 2006
Born	Kira Gueórguievna Korotkova; 5 November 1934; Soroca, Kingdom of Romania; (now Moldova)
Died	6 June 2018 (aged 83); Odesa, Ukraine
Occupation(s)	Film director; Screenwriter; Actress
Years active	1961–2018
Spouses	Oleksandr Muratov; Evgeny Golubenko;

Kira Georgievna Muratova (Romanian: Kira Gheórghievna Muratova; Russian: Кира Георгиевна Муратова; Ukrainian: Кіра Георгіївна Мура́това; née Korotkova, 5 November 1934 – 6 June 2018^[1]^[2]) was a Ukrainian^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6] award-winning film director, screenwriter and actress of Romanian/Jewish descent, known for her unusual directorial style.^[7]

Muratova's films underwent a great deal of censorship in the Soviet Union,^[8] yet still Muratova managed to emerge as one of the leading figures in contemporary Cinema of Ukraine and Russian cinema and was able to build a very successful film career from 1960s onwards.^[9] She is People's Artist of Ukraine (1989); Academician of National Academy of Arts of Ukraine (1997).^[10] Laureate of the Shevchenko National Prize (1993) (in List of laureates at 1993 - No. 12); Oleksandr Dovzhenko State Prize (2002). Muratova spent much of her artistic career in Odesa, creating most of her films at Odesa Film Studios.^[11]

Her work has been described as possibly 'one of the most distinctive and singular oeuvres of cinematic world-making.'^[12]

^ Умерла Кира Муратова
^ Kira Muratova, Renowned Ukrainian Director, Dies at 83
^ Kira Muratova: The Zoological Imperium // Nancy Condee (2009). The Imperial Trace : Recent Russian Cinema. Oxford University Press. pp. 115–140. ISBN 978-0199710546.
^ Women and Russian film: The films of Kira Muratova // David C. Gillespie (2003). Russian Cinema. Harlow. UK, and New York: Longman. pp. 92–102. ISBN 978-1-317-87412-6.
^ Taubman, Jane A. “The Cinema of Kira Muratova.” The Russian Review, vol. 52, no. 3, 1993, pp. 367–381.
^ Roberts, Graham. (1999). The Meaning of Death: Kira Muratova's Cinema of the Absurd. // B. Beumers (Ed.). Russia on Reels: The Russian Idea in Post-Soviet Cinema. London: I.B.Tauris. 220 p.: pp. 144–160.
^ Peter Rollberg (2009). Historical Dictionary of Russian and Soviet Cinema. US: Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 474–477. ISBN 978-0-8108-6072-8.
^ Gray, Carmen; Pyzik, Agata; Vivaldi, Giuliano; Goff, Samuel (13 June 2018). "Kira Muratova: a tribute to the dazzling, controversial genius of Soviet and Ukrainian cinema". The Calvert Journal.
^ Muratova, Kira 1934-2018 (Kira Georgievna Korotkova). encyclopedia.com. 2018
^ М. В. Юр. Муратова Кіра Георгіївна Archived 2016-10-02 at the Wayback Machine//Енциклопедія історії України : у 10 т. / редкол.: В. А. Смолій (голова) та ін. ; Інститут історії України НАН України. — Київ : Наукова думка, 2010. — Т. 7 : Мл — О. — С. 134. — 728 с. : іл. — ISBN 978-966-00-1061-1.
^ Cite error: The named reference :1 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ Gorfinkel, Elena (2019). "CLOSE-UP | Kira Muratova's Searing World". www.closeupfilmcentre.com (second ed.). Retrieved 2022-02-26.

[1] Умерла Кира Муратова

[2] Kira Muratova, Renowned Ukrainian Director, Dies at 83

[muratova_recent.russian.cinema-3] Kira Muratova: The Zoological Imperium // Nancy Condee (2009). The Imperial Trace : Recent Russian Cinema. Oxford University Press. pp. 115–140. ISBN 978-0199710546.

[4] Women and Russian film: The films of Kira Muratova // David C. Gillespie (2003). Russian Cinema. Harlow. UK, and New York: Longman. pp. 92–102. ISBN 978-1-317-87412-6.

[5] Taubman, Jane A. “The Cinema of Kira Muratova.” The Russian Review, vol. 52, no. 3, 1993, pp. 367–381.

[6] Roberts, Graham. (1999). The Meaning of Death: Kira Muratova's Cinema of the Absurd. // B. Beumers (Ed.). Russia on Reels: The Russian Idea in Post-Soviet Cinema. London: I.B.Tauris. 220 p.: pp. 144–160.

[7] Peter Rollberg (2009). Historical Dictionary of Russian and Soviet Cinema. US: Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 474–477. ISBN 978-0-8108-6072-8.

[8] Gray, Carmen; Pyzik, Agata; Vivaldi, Giuliano; Goff, Samuel (13 June 2018). "Kira Muratova: a tribute to the dazzling, controversial genius of Soviet and Ukrainian cinema". The Calvert Journal.

[9] Muratova, Kira 1934-2018 (Kira Georgievna Korotkova). encyclopedia.com. 2018

[10] М. В. Юр. Муратова Кіра Георгіївна Archived 2016-10-02 at the Wayback Machine//Енциклопедія історії України : у 10 т. / редкол.: В. А. Смолій (голова) та ін. ; Інститут історії України НАН України. — Київ : Наукова думка, 2010. — Т. 7 : Мл — О. — С. 134. — 728 с. : іл. — ISBN 978-966-00-1061-1.

[:1-11] Cite error: The named reference :1 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[:2-12] Gorfinkel, Elena (2019). "CLOSE-UP | Kira Muratova's Searing World". www.closeupfilmcentre.com (second ed.). Retrieved 2022-02-26.

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