Kithara

Woman with cithara (right) and sambuca (left). Roman fresco from Pompeii, 1st century CE (National Archaeological Museum, Naples).

The kithara, or Latinized cithara (Greek: κιθάρα, romanizedkithára, Latin: cithara), was an ancient Greek musical instrument in the yoke lutes family. It was a seven-stringed professional version of the lyre, which was regarded as a rustic, or folk instrument, appropriate for teaching music to beginners. As opposed to the simpler lyre, the cithara was primarily used by professional musicians, called kitharodes. In modern Greek, the word kithara has come to mean "guitar", a word which etymologically stems from kithara.[1]

  1. ^ Harper, Douglas (2001–2022). "guitar". Online Etymology Dictionary.

© MMXXIII Rich X Search. We shall prevail. All rights reserved. Rich X Search