Ko Wen-je

Ko Wen-je
柯文哲
Ko in 2024
1st Chairman of the Taiwan People's Party
In office
6 August 2019 – 1 January 2025[a]
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byHuang Kuo-chang[b]
13th Mayor of Taipei
In office
25 December 2014 – 25 December 2022
Deputy
Preceded byHau Lung-pin
Succeeded byChiang Wan-an
Personal details
Born (1959-08-06) 6 August 1959 (age 65)
Hsinchu City, Taiwan
Political partyTaiwan People's Party (2019–present)
SpousePeggy Chen
Children3
Parent(s)Ho Jui-ying
Ko Cheng-fa
RelativesKo Mei-lan
Education
Military service
Allegiance Republic of China
Branch/service ROC Army
Years of service1986–1988
RankSecond lieutenant
Unit269th Mechanized Infantry Division
Chinese name
Chinese柯文哲
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinKē Wénzhé
Bopomofoㄎㄜ   ㄨㄣˊ   ㄓㄜˊ
Gwoyeu RomatzyhKe Wenjer
Wade–Gileso1 Wen2-che2
Tongyong PinyinKe Wún-jhé
IPA[kʰɤ́ wə̌n.ʈʂɤ̌]
Southern Min
Hokkien POJKoa Bûn-tiat

Ko Wen-je[c] (Chinese: 柯文哲; born 6 August 1959), also known by his nickname, Ko P,[d] is a Taiwanese politician and physician who served as the mayor of Taipei from 2014 to 2022. He founded the Taiwan People's Party (TPP) in 2019 and served as its first chairman until 2025.[1][2]

Before entering politics, Ko was a surgeon at National Taiwan University Hospital and a professor at National Taiwan University College of Medicine.[3] He played leading roles in standardizing organ transplant procedures in Taiwan and introducing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) technology to Taiwan. Apart from his practice, he is known for his numerous media appearances and interviews as a social and political commentator.

Ko ran as an independent candidate in both the 2014 and 2018 Taipei mayoral elections. After serving two terms as mayor, he ran as the TPP nominee in the 2024 Taiwanese presidential election with Cynthia Wu as his running mate. He presented his campaign as a "third way" between the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) and the Kuomintang (KMT), the two parties that have traditionally dominated Taiwan's political landscape.[4]

In August 2024, prosecutors detained Ko to investigate a property development project from his time as mayor. Ko’s detention triggered protests against political persecution. Prosecutors indicted him on bribery and other corruption charges in December 2024. As of March 2025, he remains in incommunicado detention awaiting trial.


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  1. ^ Lee, I-chia (7 August 2019). "Ko elected chairman at TPP founding - Taipei Times". Taipei Times. Retrieved 18 January 2025.
  2. ^ Kuo, Chien-shen; Mazzetta, Matthew (1 January 2025). "Ko Wen-je resigns as TPP chairman". Central News Agency (Taiwan). Retrieved 16 January 2025.
  3. ^ "Biography at NTUH". Archived from the original on 18 April 2019. Retrieved 22 September 2014.
  4. ^ "Ko Wen-Je: Taiwan's 'Grey Rhino' President-to-be?". London Politica. Retrieved 3 October 2023.

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