Kwale Island

Kwale Island
Map showing the location of Kwale Island
Map showing the location of Kwale Island
location in Tanzania
Location Tanzania,
Tanga Region,
Mkinga District,
Kwale ward
Nearest cityTanga
Coordinates4°58′12″S 39°9′36″E / 4.97000°S 39.16000°E / -4.97000; 39.16000
Length4.4 km (2.7 mi)
Width3.4 km (2.1 mi)
Established2010
Governing bodyMarine Parks & Reserves Authority (Tanzania)
WebsiteTanga Coelacanth Marine Park

Kwale Island (Kisiwa cha Kwale, in Swahili) is a protected, seasonally inhabited island in the Pemba Channel under the Tanga Marine Reserves (TMRS) with the IUCN category II located inside Kwale ward in Mkinga District of Tanga Region in Tanzania. The coral island, located approximately a kilometer offshore in Manza Bay, and the modern hamlet on the shoreline are both referred to as Kwale. 86.2% of Kwale Island, or 528.1 Ha, is covered with mangroves. Kwale Island and Ulenge Island are the only seasonally inhabited by islands in the marine reserve, thus the two have the most human impact.[1][2] The Island has an average elevation of 7 m (23 ft).[3]

  1. ^ Muhando, C. A. "Biophysical Features in the Northern Tanga Marine Reserves, Tanzania." Marine Parks and Reserves Unit, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. vi (2011).
  2. ^ "Tanzania:Coastal Zone Tanzania (Districts and Wards) – Population Statistics, Charts and Map".
  3. ^ "Kwale Island, Mkinga elevation".

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