LGBT rights in Hungary

LGBT rights in Hungary
Location of Hungary (dark green)

– in Europe (light green & dark grey)
– in the European Union (light green)  –  [Legend]

StatusLegal since 1961,
age of consent equalized in 2002
Gender identityLegal gender change is de facto impossible since 2018, explicitly illegal since 2020.[1][2]
MilitaryLGBT people allowed to openly serve
Discrimination protectionsSexual orientation and gender identity protections (see below)
Family rights
Recognition of relationshipsUnregistered cohabitation since 1996,
Registered partnerships since 2009
RestrictionsSame-sex marriage constitutionally banned
AdoptionNo joint adoption by same-sex couples; no adoption of same-sex partner's child, explicitly illegal since 2020.[3]

Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people in Hungary face legal and social challenges not experienced by non-LGBT residents. Homosexuality is legal in Hungary for both men and women. Discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation and sex is banned in the country. However, households headed by same-sex couples are not eligible for all of the same legal rights available to heterosexual married couples. Registered partnership for same-sex couples was legalised in 2009, but same-sex marriage remains banned. The Hungarian government has passed legislation that restricts the civil rights of LGBT Hungarians – such as ending legal recognition of transgender Hungarians and banning LGBT content and displays for minors. This trend continues under the Fidesz government of Viktor Orbán. In June 2021, Hungary passed an anti-LGBT law on banning "homosexual and transexual propaganda" effective since 1 July. The law has been condemned by seventeen member states of the European Union. In July 2020, the European Commission started legal action against Hungary and Poland for violations of fundamental rights of LGBTQI people, stating: "Europe will never allow parts of our society to be stigmatized."[4][5]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference transvanilla was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Transgender People In Hungary Lose Right To Gender Recognition was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference adoption2020 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ "EU sues Hungary and Poland over LGBTQ discrimination". DW. 15 July 2021. Archived from the original on 17 July 2021. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
  5. ^ "EU founding values: Commission starts legal action against Hungary and Poland for violations of fundamental rights of LGBTIQ people". EU Commission. 15 July 2021. Archived from the original on 16 July 2021. Retrieved 17 July 2021.

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