| Lanark Castle | |
|---|---|
Caisteal Lannraig | |
| Lanark, Scotland | |
| Site information | |
| Condition | Demolished |
| Location | |
  Lanark Castle Location of the site of Lanark Castle within South Lanarkshire. | |
| Coordinates | 55°40′13″N 3°47′01″W / 55.6703°N 3.7837°W |
Lanark Castle was the origin and heart of what later became the royal burgh of Lanark, Scotland. The town grew up outside the castle walls. Long since demolished, the castle lay high on the east bank of the River Clyde, near the confluence with the Mouse Water. The site is designated a scheduled monument.[1]
As a key strategic high point over the Clyde Valley, the Romans built a fortification on what is still known as Castle Hill, south west of the modern town centre. Other fortifications were built on the site after the Romans' brief occupation of southern Scotland came to an end.[2]
The castle was used as a royal residence by David I and William the Lion.
- ^ Historic Environment Scotland. "Castle Hill,site of Lanark Castle (SM2612)". Retrieved 16 April 2019.
- ^ Clarke, John; Glasgow Archaeological Society (1952). Miller, Steuart Napier (ed.). The Roman occupation of south-western Scotland: being reports of excavations and surveys carried out under the auspices of the Glasgow Archaeological Society. Glasgow University Publications. Vol. 83. R. MacLehose.
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