Lance Barnard

The Honourable Lance Barnard AO
Barnard in 1973
Deputy Prime Minister of Australia
In office 5 December 1972 – 12 June 1974
Prime Minister	Gough Whitlam
Preceded by	Doug Anthony
Succeeded by	Jim Cairns
Minister for Defence
In office 5 December 1972 – 6 June 1975
Prime Minister	Gough Whitlam
Preceded by	David Fairbairn
Succeeded by	Bill Morrison
Deputy Leader of the Labor Party
In office 9 February 1967 – 12 June 1974
Leader	Gough Whitlam
Preceded by	Gough Whitlam
Succeeded by	Jim Cairns
Member of the Australian Parliament for Bass
In office 29 May 1954 – 2 June 1975
Preceded by	Bruce Kekwick
Succeeded by	Kevin Newman
Personal details
Born	Lance Herbert Barnard (1919-05-01)1 May 1919 Launceston, Tasmania, Australia
Died	6 August 1997(1997-08-06) (aged 78) Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Political party	Labor
Spouses	Doris Burston ​ (m. 1943)​ Jill Cant ​ (m. 1962)​
Relations	Claude Barnard (father) Michael Barnard (nephew) Eric Barnard (cousin) Harry Cant (father-in-law)
Occupation	School teacher

Lance Herbert Barnard AO (1 May 1919 – 6 August 1997) was an Australian politician and diplomat. He was the deputy leader of the Australian Labor Party (ALP) from 1967 to 1974 and held senior ministerial office in the Whitlam government, most notably as the third deputy prime minister of Australia from 1972 to 1974.

Barnard was born in Launceston, Tasmania, into a prominent political family; his father Claude Barnard was also a federal government minister. He was a timber worker, soldier and schoolteacher before entering politics himself. He was elected to the House of Representatives at the 1954 federal election, winning the seat of Bass that his father had lost five years earlier. Barnard was elected deputy to Gough Whitlam in 1967 and became deputy prime minister following the ALP's victory at the 1972 election.

After an initial "duumvirate" in which he and Whitlam both held multiple portfolios, Barnard was appointed Minister for Defence. He subsequently oversaw the merger of several smaller departments into the Department of Defence. In 1974, Barnard lost the deputy leadership to Jim Cairns but remained in the defence portfolio. He resigned from parliament in 1975 to become ambassador to Norway, Finland and Sweden, triggering a by-election that resulted in the loss of his seat to the Liberal Party.