Lavo Kingdom

Kingdom of Lavo
468–1388
Lavo Kingdom and Mainland Southeast Asia in 700 CE
Lavo Kingdom and Mainland Southeast Asia in 700 CE
Map of Mainland Southeast Asia circa 1000 - 1100 CE Cyan: Lavo Kingdom Red: Khmer Empire Green: Hariphunchai Kingdom Light green: Srivijaya Yellow: Champa Blue: Dai Viet Pink: Bagan Kingdom
Map of Mainland Southeast Asia circa 1000 - 1100 CE
Cyan: Lavo Kingdom
Red: Khmer Empire
Green: Hariphunchai Kingdom
Light green: Srivijaya
Yellow: Champa
Blue: Dai Viet
Pink: Bagan Kingdom
CapitalLavo (648–1087)
Ayodhaya (1087–1349)
Ayutthaya (1350–1388)
Common languagesOld Mon (official)
Old Khmer
Old Thai
Religion
Theravada Buddhism
Mahayana Buddhism
GovernmentMonarchy
King 
• 648–700
Kalawandith
• 1052-1069
Chadachota
• 1111-1165
Sai Nam Peung
LegislatureAhabhushan Mahakosh[citation needed]
Historical eraMiddle Ages
• Formation
468
• Chenla influence
6th century
• Siridhammana's tributary
927
• Angkor influence
1002
• Suphannabhumi's tributary
Early 11th century
• Foundation of Ayutthaya
1351
• Confederation with Ayutthaya
1388
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Dvaravati
Ayutthaya
Sukhothai

The Lavo Kingdom was a political entity (mandala) on the left bank of the Chao Phraya River in the Upper Chao Phraya valley from the end of Dvaravati civilization, in the 7th century, until 1388. The original center of Lavo civilization was Lavo (modern Lopburi),[1] but the capital shifted southward to Ayodhaya, the port city on the right side of the Ayutthaya island around the 11th century,[2] whereupon the state was incorporated into the Ayutthaya Kingdom in the 14th century.[1]

Before the 9th century, Lavo, together with Si Thep and Sema, was the center of the mandala-style state, Dvaravati; however, due to the weather-induced migration, Si Thep and Sema lost its power, and Lavo became the only center of power in the area until it fell under Khmer hegemony during the 10th to 11th centuries.[3]

  1. ^ a b "ตำนานเมืองละโว้ แผ่นดินทองของสมเด็จพระนายณ์มหาราช". www.smartsme.co.th (in Thai). 3 November 2018. Archived from the original on 26 October 2023. Retrieved 26 October 2023.
  2. ^ "3,000ปี ลพบุรีไม่เคยร้าง "ขรรค์ชัย-สุจิตต์" ชวนทอดน่องเมืองละโว้ ค้นต้นกำเนิดอยุธยา". Matichon (in Thai). 18 December 2017. Archived from the original on 26 October 2023. Retrieved 26 October 2023.
  3. ^ อธิษฐาน จันทร์กลม (6 September 2019). "หลงกลิ่นอาย 'ละโว้ ศรีเทพ เสมา' มัณฑละแห่ง 'ศรีจนาศะ'". Matichon (in Thai). Archived from the original on 26 October 2023. Retrieved 26 October 2023.

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