Lawrence Alma-Tadema

Lawrence Alma-Tadema
Alma-Tadema in 1870
Born
Lourens Alma Tadema

(1836-01-08)8 January 1836
Died25 June 1912(1912-06-25) (aged 76)
NationalityDutch
British denizen
Known forPainting
MovementAcademicism
Spouses
  • Marie-Pauline Gressin-Dumoulin de Boisgirard
    (m. 1863; died 1869)
  • (m. 1871; died 1909)
ChildrenLaurence Alma-Tadema
Anna Alma-Tadema
AwardsOrder of Merit
Royal Academician
Member of the Royal Watercolour Society

Sir Lawrence Alma-Tadema OM, RA, RWS (/ˈælmə ˈtædmə/;[1] born Lourens Alma Tadema, Dutch: [ˈlʌurəns ˈɑlmaː ˈtaːdəˌmaː]; 8 January 1836 – 25 June 1912) was a Dutch painter who later settled in the United Kingdom, becoming the last officially recognised denizen in 1873. Born in Dronryp, the Netherlands, and trained at the Royal Academy of Antwerp, Belgium, he settled in London, England in 1870 and spent the rest of his life there.

A painter of mostly classical subjects, he became famous for his depictions of the luxury and decadence of the Roman Empire, with languorous figures set in fabulous marbled interiors or against a backdrop of dazzling blue Mediterranean sea and sky. One of the most popular Victorian painters, Alma-Tadema was admired during his lifetime for his draftsmanship and accurate depictions of Classical antiquity, but his work fell out of fashion after his death, and only since the 1960s has it been appreciated for its importance within Victorian painting.

  1. ^ G. M. Miller, BBC Pronouncing Dictionary of British Names (Oxford UP, 1971), p. 4.

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