Lawrence Tyson

Lawrence Tyson
Official portrait, c. 1905
United States Senator
from Tennessee
In office
March 4, 1925 – August 24, 1929
Preceded byJohn K. Shields
Succeeded byWilliam E. Brock
Speaker of the Tennessee House of Representatives
In office
1903–1905[1]
Preceded byEdgar B. Wilson
Succeeded byWilliam K. Abernathy
Personal details
Born
Lawrence Davis Tyson

(1861-07-04)July 4, 1861
Pitt County, North Carolina, U.S.
DiedAugust 24, 1929(1929-08-24) (aged 68)
Strafford, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseBettie Humes McGhee[2]
ChildrenCharles McGhee Tyson
Isabella Tyson (Gilpin)[2]
Alma materU.S. Military Academy
West Point, New York, USA
OccupationSoldier, politician, lawyer, businessman
Awards Distinguished Service Cross
Signature
Military service
Branch/serviceU.S. Army
Tennessee National Guard
Years of service1883–1896, 1898–1899, 1900–1906, 1917–1919
Rank Brigadier general
Commands6th Regiment U.S. Volunteer Infantry (1898–1899), 59th Brigade, 30th Infantry Division (1917–1919)
Battles/warsApache Wars, Spanish–American War, World War I

Lawrence Davis Tyson (July 4, 1861 – August 24, 1929) was an American brigadier general, politician, lawyer and textile manufacturer, who operated primarily out of Knoxville, Tennessee during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. During World War I, Tyson commanded the 59th Brigade of the 30th Infantry Division, then served as a Democratic United States Senator from Tennessee from 1925 until his death.[2]

A graduate of West Point, Tyson first saw military action during the Apache Wars in the 1880s. He moved to Knoxville in 1891 to teach military science at the University of Tennessee, became a lawyer and also led the 6th Regiment, Tennessee Volunteer Infantry during the Spanish–American War. Tyson helped organize the Knoxville Cotton Mills in the early 20th century and served as president of the second Appalachian Exposition in 1911.[2] From 1902 to 1908, Tyson served in the Tennessee House of Representatives, and was Speaker of the Tennessee House from 1903 to 1905. During the Hundred Days Offensive of World War I, the 59th Brigade, under Tyson's leadership, became one of the first Allied brigades to break through the Hindenburg Line.[3]

  1. ^ Historical and Constitutional Officers of Tennessee, 1796 – Present, Territory South of the River Ohio, 1790–1796 Archived May 12, 2014, at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved: September 26, 2012.
  2. ^ a b c d Cite error: The named reference rothrock was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ W. Calvin Dickinson, Tennessee's General: Lawrence Tyson In World War I Archived July 24, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, SouthernHistory.net, July 1, 2003. Retrieved: February 3, 2011.

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