Sir | |
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![]() Starmer as Director of Public Prosecutions, c. 2012 | |
Director of Public Prosecutions | |
In office 1 November 2008 - 1 November 2013 | |
Appointed by | Patricia Scotland |
Preceded by | Sir Ken Macdonald |
Succeeded by | Alison Saunders |
Personal details | |
Born | Keir Rodney Starmer 2 September 1962 Southwark, London, England |
Political party | Labour |
Spouse | |
Children | 2 |
Education | Reigate Grammar School |
Alma mater | |
Occupation | Barrister |
Website | keirstarmer |
Following his graduation with a Bachelor of Laws degree from the University of Leeds in 1985 until being elected to the House of Commons in 2015, Prime Minister Keir Starmer practised law. He predominantly dealt with criminal defence work, specialising in human rights matters. In 2008, he became Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) and Head of the Crown Prosecution Service, holding these positions until 2013. He previously prosecuted numerous cases for the CPS during his career, specialising as a defence lawyer with expertise in human rights law.
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Starmer became a barrister in 1987 at the Middle Temple, becoming a bencher there in 2009, primarily working on human rights issues. He was called to the bar in several Caribbean countries, where he has defended convicts sentenced to the death penalty. In 1999, Starmer was a junior barrister on Lee Clegg's appeal. He assisted Helen Steel and David Morris in the McLibel case, in the trial and appeal in English courts, also representing them at the European court. Starmer served as a human rights adviser to the Northern Ireland Policing Board and the Association of Chief Police Officers, and was also a member of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office's death penalty advisory panel from 2002 to 2008. Becoming a member of Doughty Street Chambers in 1990, Starmer was appointed as Queen's Counsel (QC) in 2002.
Starmer became the new head of the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) and Director of Public Prosecutions in 2008, taking over from Ken Macdonald, He was considered to be bringing a focus on human rights into the legal system. During his time in the role, Starmer dealt with a number of major cases including helping to bring the two men accused of murdering Stephen Lawrence, to justice. In February 2010, Starmer announced the CPS's decision to prosecute three Labour MPs and a Conservative peer for offences relating to false accounting in the aftermath of the parliamentary expenses scandal, who were all found guilty. Starmer prioritised rapid prosecutions of rioters over long sentences during the 2011 England riots, which he later thought had helped to bring "the situation back under control". In February 2012, Starmer announced that Chris Huhne would be prosecuted for perverting the course of justice. In 2013, Starmer announced changes to how sexual abuse investigations are handled in the wake of the Jimmy Savile sexual abuse scandal and Operation Yewtree, including a panel to review historic complaints. Starmer left office in November 2013, and was replaced by Alison Saunders. He received honorary degrees from several universities, and was appointed Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath (KCB) by Charles, Prince of Wales in the 2014 New Year Honours for services to law and criminal justice.
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