Len Waters

Len Waters
Len Waters, c. 1944–45
Born20 June 1924
Boomi, New South Wales
Died24 August 1993(1993-08-24) (aged 69)
Cunnamulla, Queensland
AllegianceAustralia
Service/branchRoyal Australian Air Force
Service years1942–1946
RankWarrant Officer
UnitNo. 78 Squadron
Battles/warsWorld War II
Other workShearer

Leonard Victor "Len" Waters (20 June 1924 – 24 August 1993) was the first Aboriginal Australian military aviator, and the only one to serve as a fighter pilot in the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) during World War II.[1][2] Aboriginal people at the time suffered significant discrimination and disadvantages in Australian society, such as restrictions on movement, residence, employment, and access to services and citizenship. Born in northern New South Wales and raised in Queensland, Waters was working as a shearer when he joined the RAAF in 1942. Training initially as a mechanic, he volunteered for flying duties and graduated as a sergeant pilot in 1944. He flew P-40 Kittyhawks in the South West Pacific theatre, where he completed ninety-five missions, mainly close air support. By the end of the war he had risen to the rank of warrant officer. Following his discharge from the RAAF in 1946, he attempted to start a regional airline but was unable to secure financial backing and government approval. He went back to shearing, and died in 1993 aged sixty-nine.

  1. ^ Hall, The Black Diggers, pp. 62–68
  2. ^ Stephens, The Royal Australian Air Force, pp. 68–70

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