Leo Osnas

A depiction of Osnas winning the Cross of St. George, from a contemporary postcard

Leo Osnas (in some sources Leon; fl. 1914-1962) was a Russian soldier and recipient of the Cross of St. George, the highest award for bravery in the Russian Army. Osnas, a medical student from Wilna, had volunteered for military service and saw action during the First World War. He received his bravery award for saving his regimental colours from being captured by German forces during an action in East Prussia in the early months of the war. The award was made in person by Russian Tsar Nicholas II. In newspaper reports it was stated that Osnas' action had led the Russians to allow Jewish men the right to become officers in the army and navy and for Jewish civilians to receive full citizenship rights. This latter action was not taken.


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