Louis de Rouvroy, duc de Saint-Simon

Louis de Rouvroy
Duke of Saint-Simon
Portrait by Jean-Baptiste van Loo, c. 1728
Born16 January 1675
Paris, France
Died2 March 1755(1755-03-02) (aged 80)
Paris, France
Spouse(s)Marie Gabrielle de Durfort
Issue
Detail
Charlotte, Princess of Chimay
Jacques Louis, Marquis of Ruffec
Armand Jean
FatherClaude de Rouvroy
MotherCharlotte de L'Aubespine
Signature

Louis de Rouvroy, duc de Saint-Simon, GE (French pronunciation: [lwi ʁuvʁwa]; 16 January 1675 – 2 March 1755), was a French soldier, diplomat, and memoirist.[1] He was born in Paris at the Hôtel Selvois, 6 rue Taranne (demolished in 1876 to make way for the Boulevard Saint-Germain). The family's ducal peerage (duché-pairie), granted in 1635 to his father Claude de Rouvroy (1608–1693), served as both perspective and theme in Saint-Simon's life and writings. He was the second and last Duke of Saint-Simon.

His enormous memoirs are a classic of French literature, giving the fullest and most lively account of the court at Versailles of Louis XIV and the Régence at the start of Louis XV's reign.

  1. ^ Saintsbury 1911, p. 47.

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