Matsu-class destroyer

Momi, one of the members of this class
Class overview
NameMatsu class
Builders
Operators
Preceded by
SubclassesTachibana class
Built1943–1945
In commission1944–1971
Planned
  • 42 (1943, Ship #5481-5522),
  • 32 (1944, Ship #4801-4832),
  • 80 (1945, Kai-Tachibana class)
Completed
  • 18 (Matsu class),
  • 14 (Tachibana class)
Cancelled122
Lost10
Retired22 + 1 (JDS Wakaba)
General characteristics Matsu class
Displacement
  • 1,260 tons standard
  • 1,530 tons in battle condition
Length
  • 100.0 m (328 ft 1 in) overall,
  • 92.15 m (302 ft 4 in) waterline
Beam9.35 m (30 ft 8 in)
Draft3.30 m (10 ft 10 in)
Propulsion
  • 2 × Kampon water tube boilers,
  • 2 × Kampon impulse geared[1] turbines, 19,000 shp (14 MW)
  • 2 shafts
Speed27.8 knots (32.0 mph; 51.5 km/h)
Range3,500 nmi (6,500 km) at 18 kn (21 mph; 33 km/h)
Complement211
Sensors and
processing systems
Electronic warfare
& decoys
1 × 22-Gō surface search radar (wavelength 10 cm)
Armament
General characteristics Tachibana class
Displacement
  • 1,350 tons standard
  • 1,640 tons in battle condition
Length
  • 100.0 m (328 ft 1 in) overall,
  • 92.15 m (302 ft 4 in) waterline
Beam9.35 m (30 ft 8 in)
Draft3.41 m (11 ft 2 in)
Propulsion
  • 2 × Kampon water tube boilers,
  • 2 × Kampon impulse geared[2] turbines, 19,000 shp (14 MW)
  • 2 shafts
Speed27.3 knots (31.4 mph; 50.6 km/h)
Sensors and
processing systems
  • 1 × Type 3 active sonar,
  • 1 × Type 4 hydrophone
Electronic warfare
& decoys
  • 1 × 22- surface search radar (wavelength 10 cm),
  • 1 × 13- early warning radar (wavelength 2 m)
Armament
  • (Tachibana, January 1945)
  • 3 × 127 mm (5.0 in) L/40 Type 89 AA guns (1×2, 1×1)
  • 25 × 25 mm (1") AA guns (4×3, 13×1)
  • 4 × 610 mm (24 in) Type 92 torpedo tubes (1×4)
  • 4 × Type 93 torpedoes
  • 48 × Type 2 depth charges
General characteristics Kaiten carrier[4]
Armament
  • (Take, 25 June 1945)
  • 3 × 127 mm (5.0 in) L/40 Type 89 AA guns (1×2, 1×1)
  • 39 × 25 mm (1") AA guns (4×3, 27×1)
  • 4 × 610 mm (24 in) Type 92 torpedo tubes (1×4)
  • 4 × Type 93 torpedoes
  • 48-60 × Type 2 depth charges
  • 1 × manned torpedo Kaiten Type 1

The Matsu-class destroyers (松型駆逐艦, Matsu-gata kuchikukan) were a class of destroyer built for the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) in the late stages of World War II. The class was also designated the Type-D Destroyer (丁型駆逐艦, Tei-gata kuchikukan). Although sometimes termed Destroyer escorts, they were larger and more capable than contemporary United States Navy destroyer escorts or the Imperial Japanese Navy kaibōkan vessels.[5]

  1. ^ Fitzsimons, Bernard, general editor. Illustrated Encyclopedia of 20th Century Weapons and Warfare (London: Phoebus, 1978), Volume 17, p.1853, "Matsu".
  2. ^ a b c d e Fitzsimons, Volume 17, p.1853, "Matsu".
  3. ^ Microform by "The National Institute for Defense Studies". Archived from the original on 8 May 2017..
  4. ^ Converted to the Take, Kiri, Sugi, Maki, Kashi, Kaya, Kaede, Tsuta, Hagi, Nire, Nashi and Sii, from May to July 1945.
  5. ^ Stille, Mark (2013). Imperial Japanese Navy Destroyers 1919–45 (2). Oxford, UK: Osprey Publishing. pp. 38–45. ISBN 978-1-84908-987-6.

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