Methylcyclohexane

Methylcyclohexane
Names
	Preferred IUPAC name Methylcyclohexane
	Other names Hexahydrotoluene; Cyclohexylmethane; Toluene hexahydride
Identifiers
CAS Number	108-87-2 ;
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image;
ChEBI	CHEBI:165745;
ChemSpider	7674 ;
ECHA InfoCard	100.003.296
PubChem CID	7962;
UNII	H5WXT3SV31 ;
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID0047749 ;
	InChI InChI=1S/C7H14/c1-7-5-3-2-4-6-7/h7H,2-6H2,1H3 Key: UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ; InChI=1/C7H14/c1-7-5-3-2-4-6-7/h7H,2-6H2,1H3 Key: UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYAG;
	SMILES CC1CCCCC1;
Properties
Chemical formula	C7H14
Molar mass	98.189 g·mol−1
Appearance	Colourless liquid
Odor	faint, benzene-like
Density	0.77 g/cm3
Melting point	−126.3 °C (−195.3 °F; 146.8 K)
Boiling point	101 °C (214 °F; 374 K)
Solubility in water	0.014 g/L at 25 °C
Vapor pressure	37 mmHg (20°C); 49.3 hPa at 20.0 °C; 110.9 hPa at 37.7 °C
Magnetic susceptibility (χ)	-78.91·10−6 cm3/mol
Hazards
	Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards	severe fire hazard
	GHS labelling:
Pictograms
Signal word	Danger
Hazard statements	H225, H302, H304, H315, H336, H410
Precautionary statements	P210, P235, P301+P310, P331, P370+P378, P403
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)	1 3 0
Flash point	−4 °C (25 °F; 269 K) Closed cup
Autoignition; temperature	283 °C (541 °F; 556 K)
Explosive limits	1.2%-6.7%
	Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
LD50 (median dose)	2250 mg/kg (mouse, oral)
LC50 (median concentration)	10172 ppm (mouse, 2 hr); 10,000-12,500 ppm (mouse, 2 hr); 15227 ppm (rabbit, 1 hr)
	NIOSH (US health exposure limits):
PEL (Permissible)	TWA 500 ppm (2000 mg/m3)
REL (Recommended)	TWA 400 ppm (1600 mg/m3)
IDLH (Immediate danger)	1200 ppm
Safety data sheet (SDS)
	Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). verify (what is ?) Infobox references

Methylcyclohexane (cyclohexylmethane) is an organic compound with the molecular formula is CH₃C₆H₁₁. Classified as saturated hydrocarbon, it is a colourless liquid with a faint odor. Methylcyclohexane is used as a solvent. It is mainly converted in naphtha reformers to toluene.^[4] Methylcyclohexane is also used in some correction fluids (such as White-Out) as a solvent.

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards. "#0406". National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h Sigma-Aldrich Co., Methylcyclohexane. Retrieved on 2022-03-17.
^ ^a ^b "Methylcyclohexane". Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health Concentrations (IDLH). National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).
^ M. Larry Campbell. "Cyclohexane" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 2012. doi:10.1002/14356007.a08_209.pub2

[PGCH-1] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards. "#0406". National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).

[sigma-2] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h Sigma-Aldrich Co., Methylcyclohexane. Retrieved on 2022-03-17.

[IDLH-3] "Methylcyclohexane". Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health Concentrations (IDLH). National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).

[Ullmann-4] M. Larry Campbell. "Cyclohexane" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 2012. doi:10.1002/14356007.a08_209.pub2

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