Minister of Militia and Defence

Minister of Militia and Defence of Canada
Department of Militia and Defence
Canadian Militia
StyleThe Honourable
Member of
Reports to
AppointerMonarch (represented by the governor general);
on the advice of the prime minister
Term lengthAt Her/His Majesty's pleasure
PrecursorMinister of Militia and Defence of the Province of Canada
Formation1 July 1867 (1867-07-01)
First holderGeorge-Étienne Cartier
Final holderGeorge Perry Graham
Abolished31 December 1922 (1922-12-31)
Superseded byMinister of National Defence

The Minister of Militia and Defence was the federal government minister in charge of the volunteer army units in Canada, the Canadian Militia.

From 1855 to 1906, the minister was responsible for Canadian militia units only, as the British Army was still stationed in Canada. From 1906 to 1923, the minister was in charge of the Department of Militia and Defence (Canada). After 1923, the position was merged with the Minister of the Naval Service and the Minister of Aviation into the new position of Minister of National Defence. The Minister of National Defence became responsible for the Canadian Militia, the Royal Canadian Navy and, from 1924, the Royal Canadian Air Force.


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