Mir Qasim

Mīr Qasim
Nawab Nazim of Bengal and Bihar
Reign20 October 1760 – 7 July 1763
PredecessorMir Jafar
SuccessorMir Jafar
Full name
Mīr Muhqammad qasim Ali khan
Native nameমীর কাশিম
Died(1777-05-08)8 May 1777
Kotwal, Maratha Empire
Noble familyNajafi
Spouse(s)Nawab Fatima Begum Sahiba, daughter of Mir Jafar and Shah Khanum
Issue
  • Mirza Ghulam Uraiz Ja'afari
  • Mirza Muhammad Baqir ul-Husain
  • Nawab Muhammad Aziz Khan Bahadur
  • Nawab Badr ud-din Ali Khan Bahadur
FatherMir Razi Khan
Military career
AllegianceMughal Empire
Service/branchNawab of Bengal
RankSubedar, Nawab
Battles/warsBengal War
Battle of Buxar

Mir Qasim (Bengali: মীর কাশিম; died 8 May 1777) was the Nawab of Bengal from 1760 to 1763. He was installed as Nawab with the support of the British East India Company, replacing Mir Jafar, his father-in-law, who had himself been supported earlier by the East India Company after his role in winning the Battle of Plassey for the British. However, Mir Jafar eventually ran into disputes with the East India Company and attempted to form an alliance with the Dutch East India Company instead. The British eventually defeated the Dutch at Chinsura and overthrew Mir Jafar, replacing him with Mir Qasim.[1] Qasim too later fell out with the British and fought against them at Buxar. His defeat has been suggested as a key reason in the British becoming the dominant power in large parts of North and East India.[2]

  1. ^ Shah, Mohammad (2012). "Mir Qasim". In Islam, Sirajul; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.). Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Second ed.). Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.
  2. ^ McLynn, Frank (2006). 1759: The Year Britain Became Master of the World. Grove Press. p. 389. ISBN 978-0-8021-4228-3.

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