Mithridatic Wars

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Mithridatic Wars
The Pontic Kingdom
Date 88–63 BC Location Eastern Mediterranean Result Roman victory Territorial changes Pontus and Syria become Roman provinces Judea becomes a Roman client state Armenia becomes a Roman ally
Belligerents
Roman Republic amid civil war	Kingdom of Pontus and momentary allies
Commanders and leaders
Lucullus Marcus Aurelius Cotta Pompey Lucius Cornelius Sulla Gaius Flavius Fimbria  Nicomedes IV of Bithynia Manius Aquilius † Lucius Licinius Murena	Mithridates VI of Pontus Tigranes II of Armenia Artoces of Iberia Oroeses of Albania Archelaus Neoptolemus Arcathius Dorylaeus Aristion Marcus Marius

The Mithridatic Wars were three conflicts fought by the Roman Republic against the Kingdom of Pontus and its allies between 88 – 63 BCE. They are named after Mithridates VI, the King of Pontus during the course of the wars who initiated the hostilities with Rome. Mithridates lead the Pontic forces in every war. The Romans would be lead by various generals and consuls throughout the wars, namely Lucius Cornelius Sulla, Lucius Licinius Lucullus, and Gnaeus Pompey Magnus.

The wars began over Pontus and Rome backing differing kings of Cappadocia and Bithynia. The conflicts would end with the death of Mithridates in 63 BCE and the annexation of Pontus and Syria into Rome. The Kingdom of Armenia and the Bosporan Kingdom ruled by Mithridates' son, Pharnaces II, would become allied client states of Rome after the conclusion of the wars.