Moldova (river)

Moldova
The Moldova near Gura Humorului
Course of the Moldova (pink) in Romania
Location
CountryRomania
CountiesSuceava, Iași, Neamț
TownsCâmpulung Moldovenesc, Roman
Physical characteristics
SourceObcina Feredeu Mountains
MouthSiret
 • location
near Roman
 • coordinates
46°54′11″N 26°58′09″E / 46.90306°N 26.96917°E / 46.90306; 26.96917
Length213 km (132 mi)
Basin size4,299 km2 (1,660 sq mi)
Discharge 
 • location*
 • average32 m3/s (1,100 cu ft/s)
Basin features
ProgressionSiretDanubeBlack Sea
Tributaries 
 • leftMoldovița
 • rightNeamț

The Moldova (Romanian: Moldova, pronounced [molˈdova] , German: Moldau) is a river in Romania, in the historical region of Moldavia. It is a right tributary of the river Siret.[1][2][3] The river rises from the Obcina Feredeu Mountains of Bukovina in Suceava County and joins the Siret in Cotu Vameș, east of the city of Roman in Neamț County.[4] The total length of the Moldova from its source to its confluence with the Siret is 213 km (132 mi).[2][5][6] Its basin area is 4,299 km2 (1,660 sq mi).[2][5][6]

The river gave its name to the Principality of Moldavia, whose first capital, Târgul Moldovei (now Baia), is on the Moldova River. The etymology of the name is disputed.

  1. ^ "Planul național de management. Sinteza planurilor de management la nivel de bazine/spații hidrografice, anexa 7.1" (PDF, 5.1 MB). Administrația Națională Apele Române. 2010. pp. 901–902.
  2. ^ a b c Atlasul cadastrului apelor din România. Partea 1 (in Romanian). Bucharest: Ministerul Mediului. 1992. pp. 376–384. OCLC 895459847. River code: XII.1.40
  3. ^ Ovidiu Gabor - "Economic Mechanism in Water Management" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 March 2009., map page 10
  4. ^ Moldova, e-calauza.ro
  5. ^ a b Planul de management al spațiului hidrografic Siret, Administrația Națională Apele Române, page 17
  6. ^ a b 2017 Romanian Statistical Yearbook, p. 13

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