NYC Ferry

NYC Ferry

Time Traveler on the East River, 2021
Locale	New York City
Waterway	Atlantic Ocean, East River, Hudson River, Jamaica Bay, Lower and Upper Bays
Transit type	Passenger ferry
Owner	New York City Economic Development Corporation
Operator	Hornblower Cruises
Began operation	May 1, 2017 (May 1, 2017)
No. of lines	6 in service 1 seasonal 1 planned 1 discontinued
No. of vessels	38[1]
No. of terminals	25 (1 planned)
Daily ridership	17,349 (Q2 2022)[2]
Website	Official website

NYC Ferry is a public network of ferry routes in New York City operated by Hornblower Cruises. As of August 2023^[update], there are six routes, as well as one seasonal route, connecting 25 ferry piers across all five boroughs. NYC Ferry has the largest passenger fleet in the United States with a total of 38 vessels, providing between 20 and 90 minute service on each of the routes, depending on the season.^[3]

New York City had an extensive ferry network until the 1960s, when almost all ferry services were discontinued, but saw a revival in the 1980s and 1990s. During 2013 the city government officially proposed its own ferry service, which was announced two years later under the tentative name of Citywide Ferry Service. The first of two phases launched in 2017 with service along the East River and to the Rockaways, Bay Ridge, and Astoria. A second phase launched to the Lower East Side and Soundview in 2018. A ferry to St. George, Staten Island, and a stop in Throggs Neck/Ferry Point Park launched in 2021, while a proposed route to Coney Island has been postponed indefinitely as of 2022^[update].

Single-ride trips on the system cost $4.00, including free transfers between routes, but there is no free transfer to other modes of transport in the city. NYC Ferry also provides free shuttle buses, connecting to ferry stops in the Rockaways and Midtown Manhattan. The ferry service was originally expected to transport 4.5 to 4.6 million passengers annually, but the annual ridership estimates were revised in early 2018 to 9 million. Despite its crowding, the ferry has generally received positive reviews from passengers. There has been commentary over the highly subsidized nature of the service, and NYC Ferry's low ridership compared to the city's other public transit modes.