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Nanchang
南昌市 | |
|---|---|
Nanchang Skyline, with the Pavilion of Prince Teng in the front | |
| Nickname(s): Hongcheng (洪城 lit. Grand City[citation needed]), Hongdu (洪都 lit. Grand Metropolis[citation needed]), Yuzhang (豫章) | |
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.png) Location of Nanchang City jurisdiction in Jiangxi | |
  Nanchang Location in eastern China  Nanchang Nanchang (China) | |
| Coordinates (Nanchang municipal government): 28°40′59″N 115°51′29″E / 28.683°N 115.858°E | |
| Country | China |
| Province | Jiangxi |
| County-level divisions | 6 districts, 3 counties |
| Municipal seat | Honggutan District |
| Government | |
| • Type | Prefecture-level city |
| • Body | Nanchang Municipal People's Congress |
| • CCP Secretary | Wu Xiaojun |
| • Congress Chairman | Wu Weizhu |
| • Mayor | Ge Guangming |
| • CPPCC Chairman | Liu Jiafu |
| Area | |
| 7,194 km2 (2,778 sq mi) | |
| • Urban | 686 km2 (265 sq mi) |
| • Metro | 4,588 km2 (1,771 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 37 m (122 ft) |
| Population (2020 census)[1] | |
| 6,255,007 | |
| • Density | 870/km2 (2,300/sq mi) |
| • Urban | 3,929,660 |
| • Urban density | 5,700/km2 (15,000/sq mi) |
| • Metro | 5,382,162 |
| • Metro density | 1,200/km2 (3,000/sq mi) |
| GDP (2024)[2] | |
| • Prefecture-level city | CN¥ 780.04 billion US$ 109.53 billion |
| • Per capita | CN¥ 117,843 US$ 16,547 |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (CST) |
| Postal code | 330000 |
| ISO 3166 code | CN-JX-01 |
| Licence plate prefixes | 赣A, 赣M |
| City Flower | Chinese Rose |
| City Tree | Camphor Laurel |
| Website | nc |
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| Nanchang | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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 "Nanchang" in Chinese characters | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Chinese | 南昌 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Literal meaning | "Southern Prosperity" | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nanchang[a] is the capital of Jiangxi, China. Located in the north-central part of the province and in the hinterland of Poyang Lake Plain, it is bounded on the west by the Jiuling Mountains, and on the east by Poyang Lake. Because of its strategic location connecting the prosperous East and South China, it has become a major railway hub in Southern China in recent decades.
As the Nanchang Uprising in 1927 is distinctively recognized by the ruling Communist Party as "firing the first gunshot against the Nationalists",[4] the current government has therefore named the city since 1949 "the place where the People's Liberation Army was born", and the most widely known "place where the military banner of the People's Liberation Army was first raised".
Nanchang is also a major city, appearing among the top 100 cities in the world by scientific research outputs, as tracked by the Nature Index[5] and home to Nanchang University.
- ^ "China: Jiāngxī (Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map".
- ^ Nanchang's total permanent population at the end of 2023 is 6.5682 million, and at the end of 2024 it is 6.6704 million"zh:2024年南昌市常住人口增加10.22万人" (Press release). Nanchang.gov. February 22, 2025. Retrieved February 26, 2025. Based on this, the mid-year population of Nanchang in 2024 is 6.6193 million. Nanchang's GDP in 2024 is CN¥ 780.037 billion, or US$109.530 billion (average annual exchange rate in 2024 is 1 US dollar to RMB 7.1217)"zh:2024年南昌市经济运行情况" (Press release). nanchang.gov.cn. January 23, 2025. Retrieved February 26, 2025.. Based on this, Nanchang's GDP per capita in 2024 based on the mid-year population is CN¥117,843 (US$16,547).
- ^ "Nanchang". Lexico UK English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on May 19, 2021.
- ^ Schwartz, Benjamin, Chinese Communism and the Rise of Mao, Harper & Row (New York: 1951), p. 93.
- ^ "Leading 200 science cities | | Supplements | Nature Index". www.nature.com. Retrieved 2024-11-21.
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