Naro-1

Naro
나로호
Naro lifts off from the Launch Pad 1 at Naro Space Center, 25 August 2009.
FunctionLaunch vehicle
ManufacturerKhrunichev (first stage)
KARI (second stage)
Project cost 520.5 billion; US$460 million [1]
Size
Height33 m (108 ft)
Diameter3 m (9.9 ft)
Mass140,000 kg (300,000 lb)
Stages2
Launch history
StatusRetired
Launch sitesNaro Space Center
Total launches3
Success(es)1
Failure(s)2[2][3]
First flightAugust 25, 2009
Last flightJanuary 30, 2013
First stage
Engines1 RD-151
Thrust1670 kN
Specific impulse338 sec
Burn time300 seconds
PropellantLOX/RP-1
Second stage
Engines1 Solid rocket motor
Thrust86.2 kN
Specific impulse288 sec
Burn time25 seconds
PropellantSolid

Naro-1 (Korean: 나로호), previously designated the Korea Space Launch Vehicle or KSLV (also KSLV-1), was South Korea's first carrier rocket,[4] and the first South Korean launch vehicle to achieve Earth orbit.[5] On January 30, 2013, the third Naro-1 vehicle built successfully placed STSAT-2C into low Earth orbit.

The first stage was a modified Russian Angara URM. The solid-fuel second stage was built by KARI, the national space agency of South Korea, and Korean Air.

Neither the maiden flight on August 25, 2009, nor the second flight on June 10, 2010, reached orbit. The third flight on January 30, 2013, successfully reached orbit. The launches took place from the Naro Space Center. The official name of the first KSLV rocket, KSLV-I, is Naro, which is the name of the region in which Naro Space Center is located.[6][7] Since Naro's retirement, the South Korean government has announced the rocket Nuri as its replacement and successor.

  1. ^ edaily.co.kr/news (30 January 2013). "나로호, 드디어 날았다..성공 여부는 12시간 뒤".
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Yonhap was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference LOS was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ "S. Korea Completes Work on Naro Space Center". The Korea Times. 10 June 2009. Retrieved 9 June 2010.
  5. ^ "S. Korea successfully launches space rocket". Xinhua News Agency. 30 January 2013. Archived from the original on 4 February 2013. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
  6. ^ "Korea's 1st Space Rocket Named 'Naro'". The Chosun Ilbo. 11 May 2009. Retrieved 31 December 2009.
  7. ^ 한국 첫 우주발사체 이름 '나로' 선정 [Selecting the name of Korean first space launch vehicle as 'Naro'] (in Korean). inews24.com. 10 May 2009. Retrieved 10 May 2009.

© MMXXIII Rich X Search. We shall prevail. All rights reserved. Rich X Search