National Assembly (Azerbaijan)

National Assembly Republic of Azerbaijan

Azerbaijani: Azərbaycan Respublikasının Milli Məclisi
6th convocation
Coat of arms or logo
Logo of the National Assembly
Type
Type
History
Founded12 November 1995
Preceded bySupreme Soviet (Ali Sovet) of the Republic of Azerbaijan
Leadership
Sahiba Gafarova, YAP
since 10 March 2020
First Deputy Speaker
Ali Huseynli, YAP
since 10 March 2020
Deputy Speaker
Fazail Ibrahimli, VHP
since 10 March 2020
Deputy Speaker
Adil Aliyev, Independent
since 10 March 2020
Structure
SeatsTotal 125 deputies
Political groups
Government (69)
  •   New Azerbaijan (69)

Pro-Government (3)

Opposition (9)[citation needed]

Independents (37)

Vacant (7)

  •   Vacant (7)
Length of term
5 years
Elections
First-past-the-post voting
Last election
9 February 2020
Next election
February 2025
Meeting place
Building of the National Assembly
Chamber of the National Assembly
Website
meclis.gov.az

The National Assembly (Azerbaijani: Milli Məclis), also transliterated as Milli Mejlis, is the legislative branch of government in Azerbaijan. The unicameral National Assembly has 125 deputies: previously 100 members were elected for five-year terms in single-seat constituencies and 25 were members elected by proportional representation; as of the latest election, however, all 125 deputies are returned from single-member constituencies.

The Assembly nominally has powers under the Azerbaijan Constitution, but in practice power is heavily concentrated in Ilham Aliyev, the President of Azerbaijan.[2][3] Parliamentary elections in Azerbaijan are not free and fair.[4][3]

Between 1993 and 2010, the major opposition parties were allowed some representation in the Assembly in each fraudulent election.[3] However, since 2010, no opposition parties have held seats in the Assembly.[3] There are nominal opposition parties and "independents" but they support the Aliyev regime.[3]

The constitutional amendments of 2016 allow the president to dissolve parliament.[3]

  1. ^ "Azərbaycanda daha bir partiya özünü buraxdı: VBP-nin son BƏYANATI". musavat.com (in Azerbaijani).
  2. ^ "Azerbaijan: Country Profile". Freedom House. Retrieved 3 July 2021.
  3. ^ a b c d e f Altstadt, Audrey L. (2017). Frustrated Democracy in Post-Soviet Azerbaijan. Columbia University Press. p. 23. doi:10.7312/alts70456. ISBN 978-0-231-70456-4. JSTOR 10.7312/alts70456.
  4. ^ "Azerbaijan: Nations in Transit 2021 Country Report". Freedom House. Retrieved 11 July 2021.

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