Natural gas in Israel

Natural gas in Israel is a primary energy source in Israel, mainly utilized for electricity production and to lesser degree in industry. Israel began producing natural gas from its own offshore gas fields in 2004. Between 2005 and 2012, Israel had imported gas from Egypt via the al-Arish-Ashkelon pipeline, which was terminated due to Egyptian Crisis of 2011-14. As of 2017, Israel produced over 9 billion cubic meters (bcm) of natural gas a year.^[1] Israel had 1,087 billion cubic meters (cu m) of proven reserves of natural gas as of 2022.^[2] In early 2017, Israel began exporting natural gas to the Kingdom of Jordan.