Nazi racial theories

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Literature An Essay on the Inequality of the Human Races (1855) The Foundations of the Nineteenth Century (1899) The Protocols of the Elders of Zion (1903) The Passing of the Great Race (1916) Preussentum und Sozialismus (1919) Rassenkunde des deutschen Volkes (1922) Das Dritte Reich (1923) Mein Kampf (1925) Hitlers Zweites Buch (1928) The Myth of the Twentieth Century (1930)
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The Nazi Party of the German Reich adopted and developed several pseudoscientific racial classifications as part of its fascist ideology (Nazism) in order to justify the genocides and racism against ethnicities of people which it deemed racially more inferior as well as the Invasion of Poland and Operation Barbarossa. The Nazis considered the putative "Aryan race" a superior "master race" with Germanic peoples as a representative of Nordic race being best branch, and they considered Jews, mixed-race people, Slavs (specifically groups such as Poles, Serbs, Ukrainians and Russians), Romani, Africans, and certain other ethnicities racially inferior "sub-humans", whose members were only suitable for slave labor and extermination. However, the Nazis considered the Germanic peoples such as Germans to be significantly mixed between different races and that the citizens of the Reich needed to be completely Nordicized after the war with some appearance characteristics indicated. The Nazis also considered some Slavic ethnic groups such as Sorbs and Czechs to be of Germanic and Nordic origin. Some non-Aryan ethnic groups such as Turkish, Chinese, and Japanese were considered to be partly superior, while some Indo-European peoples, like most Slavs and Indians, were considered inferior. These beliefs stemmed from a mixture of historical race concepts, 19th-century anthropology, scientific racism, and anti-Semitism, especially racial anti-Semitism. The term "Aryan" generally originated during the discourses about the use of the term Volk (the people constitute a lineage group whose members share a territory, a language, and a culture).^[1]