Nicola Bombacci | |
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Secretary of the Italian Socialist Party | |
In office 11 October 1919 – 25 February 1920 | |
Preceded by | Costantino Lazzari |
Succeeded by | Egidio Gennari |
Member of the Chamber of Deputies | |
In office 1 December 1919 – 25 January 1925 | |
Constituency | Romagna |
Personal details | |
Born | Civitella di Romagna, Forlì, Italy | 24 October 1879
Died | 28 April 1945 Dongo, Como, Italy | (aged 65)
Political party | Italian Socialist Party (1911–1921) Communist Party of Italy (1921–1927) Republican Fascist Party (1943–1945) |
Height | 1.74 m (5 ft 9 in) |
Spouse |
Erissene Focaccia (m. 1905) |
Profession | Politician, journalist, revolutionary, labour unionist |
Nicola Bombacci (24 October 1879 – 28 April 1945) was an Italian Marxist revolutionary and later a fascist politician. He began in the Italian Socialist Party as an opponent of the reformist wing and became a founding member of the Communist Party of Italy in 1921, sitting on the fifteen-man Central Committee. During the latter part of his life, particularly during the Second World War, Bombacci allied with Benito Mussolini and the Italian Social Republic against the Allied invasion of Italy. He met his death after being shot by communist partisans and his body was subsequently strung up in Piazzale Loreto.
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