Noor Inayat Khan

Noor Inayat Khan
Young woman in uniform and cap smiles straight on to camera
Noor-un-Nisa Inayat Khan, c. 1943
Other name(s)Nora Baker
Madeleine (SOE codename)
Nurse (SOE callsign)
Jeanne-Marie Renier (SOE alias)
Born(1914-01-01)1 January 1914
Moscow, Russian Empire
Died13 September 1944(1944-09-13) (aged 30)
Dachau concentration camp, Bavaria, Nazi Germany
AllegianceUnited Kingdom
Service/branchWomen's Auxiliary Air Force
Special Operations Executive
Years of service1940–1944
RankAssistant section officer
UnitCinema (SOE)
Battles/warsSecond World War
AwardsGeorge Cross
Mentioned in Despatches
Croix de Guerre 1939–1945 (France)

Noor-un-Nisa Inayat Khan, GC (1 January 1914 – 13 September 1944), also known as Nora Inayat-Khan and Nora Baker, was a British resistance agent in France in the Second World War who served in the Special Operations Executive (SOE). The purpose of SOE was to conduct espionage, sabotage, and reconnaissance in countries occupied by the Axis powers, especially those occupied by Nazi Germany.

As an SOE agent under the codename Madeleine she became the first female wireless operator to be sent from the UK into occupied France to aid the French Resistance during the Second World War.[1] Inayat Khan was betrayed and captured, and executed at Dachau concentration camp. She was posthumously awarded the George Cross for her service, the highest civilian decoration for gallantry in the United Kingdom.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference InayatKhan was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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