Norte de Santander Department

North Santander
Norte de Santander
Coat of arms of North Santander
Anthem: Himno de Norte de Santander
Norte de Santander shown in red
Norte de Santander shown in red
Topography of the department
Topography of the department
Coordinates: 7°54′N 72°30′W / 7.900°N 72.500°W / 7.900; -72.500
CountryColombia
RegionAndes Region
Established25 July 1910
CapitalCúcuta
Government
 • GovernorWilliam Villamizar Laguado (2024-2027)
Area
 • Total21,648 km2 (8,358 sq mi)
 • Rank24th
Population
 (2023)[1]
 • Total1 658 835
 • Rank9th
 • Density7,481/km2 (19,380/sq mi)
GDP
 • TotalCOP 23,057 billion
(US$ 5.4 billion)
Time zoneUTC-05
ISO 3166 codeCO-NSA
Provinces6
Municipalities40
HDI (2019)0.750[3]
high · 16th of 33
Websitewww.nortedesantander.gov.co/

North Santander (Spanish: Norte de Santander) (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈnoɾte ðe santanˈdeɾ]) is a department of Northeastern Colombia. It is in the north of the country, bordering Venezuela. Its capital is Cúcuta, one of the country's major cities.

North Santander is bordered by Venezuela to the east and north, by Santander Department and Boyacá Department to the south, and by Santander Department and Cesar Department to the west.[4]

The official Department name is "Departamento de Norte de Santander" (North Santander Department) in honor of Colombian military and political leader Francisco de Paula Santander, who was born and raised near Cúcuta. North Santander Department is located in the northwestern zone of the Colombian Andean Region.

The area of present-day Norte de Santander played an important role in the history of Colombia, during the War of Independence from Spain when Congress gave origin to the Greater Colombia in Villa del Rosario.

  1. ^ "DANE". Archived from the original on 13 November 2009. Retrieved 13 February 2013.
  2. ^ "Producto Interno Bruto por departamento", www.dane.gov.co
  3. ^ "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 13 September 2018.
  4. ^ "Norte de Santander, Colombia - South America". Colombia-sa.com. Retrieved 11 July 2014.

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