Northern Democratic Brigade

Northern Democratic Brigade
Arabic: لواء الشمال الديمقراطي, romanizedLiwa al-Shamal al-Democrati
Leaders
Dates of operationc. 2013 – present
Headquarters
Active regionsNorthern Syria
IdeologyDemocracy[2]
Syrian nationalism[3]
Anti-Neo-Ottomanism[4]
Anti-racism[2]
Anti-Islamism[5]
Federalization of Syria
Democratic confederalism[6]
Sizec. 1200–1300
Part of Free Syrian Army[5]

Syrian Democratic Forces (since Nov. 2015)[11]

Allies
Opponents
Battles and wars
Preceded by
al-Qa'qa' Brigade

The Northern Democratic Brigade (Arabic: لواء الشمال الديمقراطي, romanizedLiwa al-Shamal al-Democrati) is a Free Syrian Army unit that is closely allied to the Syrian Kurdish YPG and YPJ in Afrin Region since 2014. Led by Absi Taha, Alexander Khalil, and Alexander Alaa, it also joined the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) in November 2015. The initial members of the group originated from Jabal Zawiya in Idlib, and it has recruited Arabs from Idlib, Aleppo, and other cities in northern Syria since allying with the YPG. Since joining the SDF, the unit has begun to operate across much of northern and eastern Syria, participating in operations against anti-SDF Syrian opposition factions, the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant, the Turkish Armed Forces, and the Syrian National Army.

  1. ^ "Liwa al-Shamal al-Democrati s'incorpora a la campanya de Raqqà". KurdishCat (in Catalan). 10 June 2017. Retrieved 28 June 2017.
  2. ^ a b "Opposition commander: Turkey is sending ISIS groups to Idlib". ANF News. 19 December 2017. Retrieved 20 December 2017.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference who was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ a b "A brigade of "Qusd" vows to enter Idlib". Enab Baladi. 23 October 2017. Retrieved 25 October 2017.
  5. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference whose was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ "The launch of the second conference of the National Democratic Alliance Syrian". Hawar News Agency. 24 May 2017. Archived from the original on 4 June 2017.
  7. ^ a b "Idleb 632 014". Step News Agency. June 2014. Archived from the original on 2017-10-10. Retrieved 2017-06-28. ...The Qaqaa Brigade, part of Free Zawiya, infiltrated a checkpoint and assassinated Lieutenant Basil Ismail in the city of al-Mastumah...
  8. ^ a b c "EXCLUSIVE - Liwa al-Qaqaa was one of Jaysh al-Thuwar for #Afrin then became autonomous in #SDF as Liwa al-Shamal al-Democrati". Syrian Rebellion Obs. 11 November 2016. Retrieved 28 June 2017.
  9. ^ a b @arisroussinos (June 15, 2017). "Northern Democratic Brigade were SRF/FSA rebels in Idlib before being forced out by Jabhat al-Nusra, fled to SDF-held Afrin" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  10. ^ "Armed factions in the "Idlib" announces the formation of "rescue Syria Front"". Egypt Independent. 29 May 2014.
  11. ^ "15 rebel factions are ready to fight under SDF banner in Aleppo and Idlib". SOHR. 17 November 2015. Archived from the original on 20 November 2015. Retrieved 11 May 2017.
  12. ^ Kodmani, Bassma; Legrand, Félix (14 October 2013). "Empowering the democratic resistance in Syria". Arab Reform Initiative.
  13. ^ a b c Chris Tomson (23 October 2016). "Kurdish forces capture village in northern Aleppo as the Turkish Army redeploys". al-Masdar News. Archived from the original on 3 February 2019. Retrieved 18 June 2017.
  14. ^ Cite error: The named reference afrin was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  15. ^ A.W. (6 June 2017). "Great War for the liberation of Raqqa begins". Hawar News Agency. Archived from the original on 9 June 2017.

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