Okomu National Park

Okomu National Park
Map showing the location of Okomu National Park
Map showing the location of Okomu National Park
LocationOvia South-West, Edo State,  Nigeria
Nearest cityUdo
Coordinates6°20′0″N 5°16′0″E / 6.33333°N 5.26667°E / 6.33333; 5.26667
Area200 km2 (77 sq mi)
Established1935

The Okomu National Park, formerly the Okomu Wildlife Sanctuary, has been identified as one of the largest remaining natural rainforest ecosystem.[1][2] Due to the high biodiversity seen in the Okomu National Park, a Wildlife Sanctuary was first established there.[3]

It is a forest block within the 1,082 km2 (418 sq mi) Okomu Forest Reserve in the Ovia South-West Local Government Area of Edo State in Nigeria and is located between latitudes 6° 15ʹ and 6° 25ʹ North and longitude 5° 9ʹ and 5° 23ʹ East. The park is about 60 km (37 mi) north west of Benin City.[4] The park holds a small fragment of the rich forest that once covered the region, and is the last habitat for many endangered species. It is the smallest of Nigeria's seven national parks, with a total land size of about 200 km2 and continues to shrink as villages encroach on it, and is now less than one third of its original size.[5] Powerful corporations are involved in plantation development and logging concessions around the park, which also pose a threat.[6]

  1. ^ Enaruvbe, Glory O.; Osewole, Afolabi O.; Mamudu, Ozien P.; Rodrigo‐Comino, Jesús (15 April 2021). "Impacts of land‐use changes on soil fertility in Okomu Forest Reserve, Southern Nigeria". Land Degradation & Development. 32 (6): 2130–2142. doi:10.1002/ldr.3869. ISSN 1085-3278.
  2. ^ Anadu, P. A., & Oates, J. F. (1982). The Status of Wildlife in Bendel State, Nigeria, with Recommendations for its Conservation. Nigerian Federal Ministry of agriculture, Abuja and the Nigerian Conservation Foundation, Lagos.
  3. ^ Olaleru, F; Egonmwan, RI (3 November 2014). "Wildlife conservation challenges in Okomu National Park, Nigeria". Ethiopian Journal of Environmental Studies and Management. 7 (6): 670. doi:10.4314/ejesm.v7i6.10. ISSN 1998-0507.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference NNPS was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference Williams2008 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference Lutz1998 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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