Operation Madago Raya

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Operation Madago Raya
Part of War on terror, Terrorism in Indonesia
Mobile Brigade Corps personnel at Poso Pesisir District, Poso Regency on 8 April 2016
Date 10 January 2016 – 29 September 2022 (8 years, 5 months, 1 week and 5 days) Location Central Sulawesi (mountainous area of Poso Regency, Parigi Moutong Regency, and Sigi Regency), Indonesia Result Indonesian victory Death of Santoso and capture of Basri End of the Santoso-Basri faction Ali Kalora elected as leader Death of Ali Kalora Most members of East Indonesia Mujahideen were either killed or captured Operation still continues
Belligerents
Indonesia	East Indonesia Mujahideen (2016–22):
Commanders and leaders
Joko Widodo Luhut Binsar Panjaitan Wiranto Mahfud MD Ryamizard Ryacudu Prabowo Subianto Longki Djanggola Gatot Nurmantyo Hadi Tjahjanto Andika Perkasa Badrodin Haiti Tito Karnavian Idham Azis Listyo Sigit Prabowo	Santoso † Daeng Koro [id] † Basri (POW) Ali Kalora †
Units involved
Indonesian National Armed Forces Koopssus Indonesian Army Kostrad Kopassus Tontaipur Indonesian Navy Indonesian Marine Corps Indonesian Air Force 5th Air Squadron[1] 51st Air Squadron[2] Kopasgat Indonesian National Police Mobile Brigade Corps Detachment 88	East Indonesia Mujahideen Santoso-Basri faction (until 14 September 2016) Ali Kalora faction (2010–21)
Strength
≈3,000 from Koopsus Mobile Brigade Corps Detachment 88 Kostrad Indonesian Marine Corps Raider infantry from Indonesian Army infantry battalions Kopassus Tontaipur Kopasgat	40+ 18[3] (July 2016) 14[4] (August 2016) 11 (September 2016) 10 (October 2016) 9 (November 2016) 7 (May 2017) 10 (December 2018) 14 (January 2019) 9 (March 2019) 10 (November 2019) 15 (April 2020) 11 (November 2020) 9 (March 2021) 6 (July 2021) 3 (September 2021) 1 (May 2022) 0 (September 2022)
Casualties and losses
18 casualties (15 soldiers, 3 police officer)	51 killed 19 surrender and captured
8 civilians killed[5][6]

Operation Madago Raya (Indonesian: Operasi Madago Raya),^[7] previously known as Operation Tinombala, is a joint police–military operation conducted by the Indonesian National Police and the Indonesian Armed Forces to capture and/or eliminate members of Mujahidin Indonesia Timur (MIT), an Indonesian terrorist group which supports ISIL and was commanded by Santoso. In 2016, the Indonesian military and police succeeded in killing Santoso, but the then Chief of the National Police Tito Karnavian continued the operation to ensure the region's safety from the remaining members of the group.^[8] Central Sulawesi governor Longki Djanggola praised the operation for its relatively humane methods, since several leaders of the group were successfully captured alive. Only 19 militants were however captured alive, while more than 40 were killed.^[9]

As of October 2022, the operation extended until December 2022,^[10] and the operation is currently undergoing phasing out phase.^[11] Starting from January 2023, the operation's objective changed to restoring civil order and rehabilitating society from the damage caused by the group and its operation.^[12]