Operation Western Region

Operation Western Region
Part of the Korean War
Date25–28 June 1950
Location
Along the western sector of the 38th Parallel
Result KPA victory
Successful ROK withdrawal
Belligerents
 Republic of Korea  Democratic People's Republic of Korea
Commanders and leaders
  • South Korea Chae Byong-duk
    (Chief of Staff ROKA)
  • South Korea Paik Sun-yup
    (1st Infantry Division)
  • South Korea Paik In-yup
    (17th Infantry Regiment)
  • South Korea Gye In-ju
    (Gimpo District Combat Command)
  • North Korea Kim Ung
    (I Corps Commander)
  • North Korea Kim Chae-uk
    (I Corps Deputy Cmdr)
  • North Korea Yu Sin
    (I Corps Chief of Staff)
  • North Korea Choe Kwang
    (1st Infantry Division)
  • North Korea Pang Ho-san
    (6th Infantry DIvision)
  • North Korea Choe Hyon
    (3rd 38-Guard Brigade)
  • North Korea Choe Yul-sok
    (203rd Armored Regiment)


Strength
  • South Korea 1st Infantry Division
  • South Korea 17th Infantry Regiment
  • South Korea Gimpo District Combat Command
  • North Korea 1st Infantry Division
  • North Korea 6th Infantry Division
  • North Korea 3rd 38-Guard Brigade
  • North Korea 203rd Armored Regiment

The Operation Western Region (Hangul: 서부지역 작전; Hanja: 西部地域 作戰) was a defensive operation conducted by the Republic of Korea Armed Forces (ROK) between 25 and 28 June 1950 against the Operation Pokpung of the Korean People's Army (KPA) during the beginning of the Korean War. On 25 June 1950, the KPA I Corps launched a surprising attack on the ROK forces located in the western region of the 38th Parallel. The ROK delayed the KPA advance and created conditions for the United Nations to participate early, but lost territories in Ongjin Peninsula and cities nearby Seoul.[1]

  1. ^ Yang, Yeong-jo; Nam, Jeong-ok; Son, Gyu-seok; Bak, Dong-chan (2005-12-12). "6.25 전쟁사 2 (The History of the Korean War Book 2)" (PDF). Institute for Military History, MND (in Korean). Institute for Military History, Ministry of National Defense, Republic of Korea. ISSN 1739-2705.

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