Ordnance QF 3-inch howitzer "3in Howitzer Ordnance Quick Firing" | |
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![]() Mk I Churchill tank with hull-mounted 3-inch howitzer on exercises on Salisbury Plain, January 1942 | |
Type | Howitzer |
Place of origin | UK |
Service history | |
Used by | British tanks |
Wars | Second World War |
Production history | |
Variants | Mark I, Mark IA |
Specifications | |
Mass | 226 lb (103 kg) |
Length | 78.2 in (1.99 m) |
Barrel length | 75 in (1.9 m) |
Calibre | 3 inches (76.2mm) |
Muzzle velocity | 600 feet per second (180 m/s) |
Effective firing range | 2,000 yards (1,800 m) |
Ordnance QF 3 inch howitzer was a howitzer fitted to British cruiser and infantry type tanks of the Second World War so they could fire a smoke shell in "close support" of other tanks or infantry. HE shells were also available.
Earlier British tanks were fitted with a 3.7 in howitzer, based on the QF 3.7-inch mountain howitzer.
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