Ormolu

A garniture of an ormolu clock and candelabra at the Palace of Versailles in France

Ormolu (/ˈɔːrməˌl/; from French or moulu 'ground/pounded gold') is the gilding technique of applying finely ground, high-carat goldmercury amalgam to an object of bronze, and objects finished in this way. The mercury is driven off in a kiln, leaving behind a gold coating. The French refer to this technique as "bronze doré"; in English, it is known as "gilt bronze". Around 1830, legislation in France outlawed the use of mercury for health reasons, though use continued to the 1900s.[citation needed]

Craftsmen principally used ormolu for the decorative mountings of furniture, clocks, lighting devices, and porcelain.


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