Ottoman ironclad Mukaddeme-i Hayir

Line-drawing of the Feth-i Bülend class
History
Ottoman Empire
NameMukaddeme-i Hayir
Namesake"Great Abundance"
Ordered1868
BuilderImperial Arsenal
Laid down1870
Launched28 October 1872
Commissioned1874
Decommissioned1923
FateBroken up, 1923
General characteristics
Class and typeFeth-i Bülend class
Displacement2,762 metric tons (2,718 long tons)
Length72 m (236 ft 3 in) (p.p.)
Beam11.9 m (39 ft 1 in)
Draft5.2 m (17 ft 1 in)
Installed power
Propulsion
Speed13 knots (24 km/h; 15 mph)
Complement16 officers, 153 sailors
Armament4 × 229 mm (9 in) Armstrong guns
Armor

Mukaddeme-i Hayir (Ottoman Turkish: Great Abundance) was the second of two Feth-i Bülend-class ironclads built for the Ottoman Navy in the 1860s. The Ottoman Navy ordered her from the Imperial Arsenal in Constantinople, and she was laid down in 1870, launched in 1872, and commissioned in 1874. She was armed with four 229 mm (9 in) guns, was powered by a single-screw compound steam engine with a top speed of 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph). The ship saw action during the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–1878, but was laid up from 1878 to 1897. At the start of the Greco-Turkish War in 1897, the Ottoman Navy mobilized Mukaddeme-I Hayir and the rest of the ironclad fleet but found almost all of the ships to be in unusable condition. Mukaddeme-i Hayir was disarmed the following year and converted into a stationary training ship in 1911. After the outbreak of World War I in 1914, she became a barracks ship, and served in this capacity until 1923, when she was broken up.


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