Palatinate-Neuburg

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Duchy of Palatinate-Neuburg Herzogtum Pfalz-Neuburg (German)
1505–1808
Coat of arms (1609–1685)
Neuburg Castle
Status	State of the Holy Roman Empire (until 1806)
Capital	Neuburg an der Donau
Common languages	Austro-Bavarian
Religion	Lutheranism Roman Catholicism Counts Palatine were Roman Catholic until 1541, then Lutheran until 1614, then again Roman Catholic since 1614.
Government	Principality
Count Palatine
• 1505–57	Otto Henry
• 1557–69	Wolfgang
• 1653–90	Philip William
• 1742–99	Charles Theodore
Historical era	Middle Ages
• Established	30 July 1505
• In personal union with the Electorate of the Palatinate	1556–1557
• Ceded to Zweibrücken	1557
• Sulzbach separated	1614
• Merged with the Electorate of the Palatinate	1685
• Disestablished	1808
Preceded by Succeeded by Bavaria-Landshut Electoral Palatinate

Palatinate-Neuburg (German: Herzogtum Pfalz-Neuburg) was a territory of the Holy Roman Empire, founded in 1505 by a branch of the House of Wittelsbach. Its capital was Neuburg an der Donau. Its area was about 2,750 km², with a population of some 100,000.