Back الحزب الأرثوذكسي Arabic Partido del Pueblo Cubano (Ortodoxos) German Ortodoksa Partio Esperanto Partido Ortodoxo Spanish Parti orthodoxe French Pàrtaidh Ortadogsach Scots/Gaelic Partido Ortodoxo Galician מפלגת העם הקובנית: האורתודוקסים HE Partido Ortodoxo ID Partito Ortodosso Italian

Partido Ortodoxo

Orthodox Party
Partido Ortodoxo
LeaderEduardo Chibás
Emilio Ochoa
Founded15 May 1947 (1947-05-15)
Dissolved1952 (1952)
Split fromAuthentic Party
HeadquartersHavana
NewspaperCMQ Radio (FM)
Youth wingOrthodox Youth
(Juventud Ortodoxa)
IdeologyCuban nationalism[1][2]
Anti-corruption[3]
Anti-imperialism[4]
Left-wing populism[1][5][6]
Left-wing nationalism[7]
Economic nationalism[1]
Direct democracy
Factions:
Democratic socialism[8][9]
Social democracy
Social corporatism
Liberalism
Agrarian reform
Political positionCentre-left[1] to left-wing[10][9][11]
Colors  Black
Slogan"Shame against money"
(Vergüenza contra dinero)

The Party of the Cuban People – Orthodox (Spanish: Partido del Pueblo Cubano – Ortodoxos, PPC-O), commonly shortened to the Orthodox Party (Spanish: Partido Ortodoxo), was a Cuban populist political party. It was founded in 1947 by Eduardo Chibás in response to government corruption and lack of reform. Its primary aims were the establishment of a distinct national identity, economic independence and the implementation of social reforms.

  1. ^ a b c d "Eduardo Chibás: The Life and Times of a Populist". Novara Media. 2017-04-30. Retrieved 2025-02-05. Chibás left the Partido Revolucionario Cubano (Auténtico) to found his own: the left populist Partido del Pueblo Cubano (The Cuban People's Party) or 'Ortodoxos' [...] The Ortodoxos and the Auténticos were parties that combined centre-left policies with an (economic) nationalist tendency.
  2. ^ "Cuba: socialist paradise or Castro's fiefdom?". Libcom.org. 2006-04-28. Retrieved 2025-02-12. Castro had been a follower of the Partido Ortodoxo which was a nationalist organisation who put their faith in the 1940 constitution.
  3. ^ "Organised Labour and the Cuban Revolution, 1952-1959" (PDF). Institute for the Study of the Americas, University of London. 2012-09-14. Retrieved 2025-02-12. The Partido Ortodoxo (Orthodox Party) also known as the Partido del Pueblo Cubano (Party of the Cuban People). It was founded in 1947 by Eduardo Chibs. Its main platform was opposition to corruption.
  4. ^ Avis, John (2007-10-09). "Che Guevara: Martyr and Revolutionary". the communist.red. UK: The Communist. Retrieved 2025-02-13.
  5. ^ Farber, Samuel (2011). Cuba Since the Revolution of 1959: A Critical Assessment. Haymarket Books. p. 165. ISBN 978-1608461394. Retrieved 2025-02-13.
  6. ^ Lorenzo, Reinerio (1991). El fracaso de una ideología: quiebra de la ideología burguesa en Cuba. The University of Virginia: Editora Política. Retrieved 2025-02-13.
  7. ^ González, Isel Rousseau (1984). La Sociedad neocolonial cubana: corrientes ideológicas y partidos políticos. University of Virginia. p. 43. Retrieved 2025-02-13.
  8. ^ Ramos, Marcos Antonio (2007). Grupo Nelson (ed.). La Cuba de Castro y después...: Entre la historia y la biografía. Grupo Nelson. p. 143. ISBN 9781418582814.
  9. ^ a b "Fidel Alejandro Castro Ruz". The Science, Art and Politics Almanac. 2018-10-21. Retrieved 2025-02-13. In 1947, Castro joined a newly founded socialist party, the Party of the Cuban People (Partido Ortodoxo), which had been formed by veteran politician Eduardo Chibás (1907 – 1951). [...] His hopes for Cuba still largely centered around Eduardo Chibás and his left wing Partido Ortodoxo
  10. ^ Doyle, John (2008-02-28). "The romance of revolution, the ruthlessness of a man". theglobeandmail.com. Toronto, ON, Canada: The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on 2025-02-13. Retrieved 2025-02-13. In the 1940s, he joined the left-wing political party Partido Ortodoxo, hoping that he could help free Cuba from its status as a playground for American corporate interests.
  11. ^ Braungart, Richard G. (Spring 1984). "HISTORICAL GENERATIONS AND GENERATION UNITS: A GLOBAL PATTERN OF YOUTH MOVEMENTS". Journal of Political & Military Sociology. 12 (1). JSTOR: 129. Retrieved 2025-04-11. Inspired by Fidel Castro, left-wing units such as the Federación Estudiantil Universitaria, Orthodoxos, and Association of Young Rebels (AJR) challenged the more conservative Trinchera and Directorio Revolucionario Estudiantil who favored more moderate reforms.

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