Patuxai

Patuxay
ປະຕູໄຊ
Front view of the Patuxai in Vientiane
Patuxai is located in Laos
Patuxai
Location within Laos
Former namesAnousavary/Anousavali
(Lao: ອານຸສາວະລີ)
EtymologyThe Gate of Victory
General information
TypeWar Memorial
Architectural styleLaotian
LocationVientiane, Laos
AddressLang Xang Avenue
Coordinates17°58′14″N 102°37′07″E / 17.97056°N 102.61861°E / 17.97056; 102.61861
Construction started1957
Completed1968
Inaugurated2010 (450th anniversary of Vientiane as capital of Laos)
Cost63 million kips
ClientLaos
OwnerGovernment of Laos
Technical details
Structural systemConcrete
Floor countSeven
Design and construction
Architect(s)Tham Sayasithsena

Patuxai (Lao: ປະຕູໄຊ; literally Victory Gate or Gate of Triumph, formerly the Anousavary or Anosavari Monument, known by the French as Monument Aux Morts) is a war monument in Downtown Vientiane, Laos, built between 1957 and 1968. The Patuxai was dedicated to those who fought in the struggle for independence from France. In romanizing the name from the Laotian language, it is variously transliterated as Patuxai, Patuxay, Patousai and Patusai. It is also called Patuxai Arch or the Arc de Triomphe of Vientiane as it resembles the Arc de Triomphe in Paris. However, it is typically Laotian in design, decorated with mythological creatures such as the kinnari (half-female, half-bird).[1][2] [3][4][5][6]

  1. ^ "Patuxay Monument Revisited". Vientiane Times. November 2, 2009. Retrieved March 30, 2010.
  2. ^ Atiyah, Jeremy; Rough Guides (2002). Rough guide to Southeast Asia. Rough Guides. p. 565. ISBN 1-85828-893-2. Retrieved March 30, 2010.
  3. ^ "Patuxay Arch in Vientiane Laos". Lonely Planet. Archived from the original on November 24, 2009. Retrieved March 30, 2010.
  4. ^ fay, Kim (2005). To Asia with love: a connoisseurs' guide to Cambodia, Laos, Thailand & Vietnam. Things Asian Press. pp. 65–67. ISBN 0-9715940-3-1. Retrieved March 30, 2010.
  5. ^ "Patuxay Monument is expected to draw big crowds". Laos Voices. August 8, 2009. Archived from the original on February 25, 2010. Retrieved March 30, 2010.
  6. ^ White, Daniel (2010). Frommer's Cambodia & Laos. Frommer's. pp. 230–232. ISBN 978-0-470-49778-4. Retrieved March 30, 2010.

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