Paul Wittek

Paul Wittek
circa 1938
Born(1894-01-11)11 January 1894
Died13 June 1978(1978-06-13) (aged 84)
NationalityAustrian
Academic background
Alma materUniversity of Vienna
ThesisDie Entstehung der Zenturienordnung. Studie zur ältesten römischen Sozial- und Verfassungsgeschichte (1920)
InfluencesAhmet Refik Altınay, Vasilij Bartolʹd, Stefan George, Mehmet Fuat Köprülü, Friedrich Kraelitz, Johannes Heinrich Mordtmann, Max Weber[1]
Academic work
Discipline
Sub-disciplineOttoman studies
InstitutionsSchool of Oriental and African Studies
Doctoral studentsVictor Louis Ménage
Notable studentsPeter Charanis, Stanford J. Shaw, Elizabeth Zachariadou
Main interestsearly Ottoman history
Notable worksThe Rise of the Ottoman Empire (1938)
Notable ideasGhaza thesis

Paul Wittek (11 January 1894, Baden bei Wien — 13 June 1978, Eastcote, Middlesex) was an Austrian Orientalist and historian. His 1938 thesis on the rise of the Ottoman Empire, known as the ghazi thesis, argues that the driving force behind Ottoman state-building was the expansion of Islam. Until the 1980s, his theory was the most influential and dominant explanation of the formation of the Ottoman Empire.

  1. ^ Heywood 1988, p. 10.

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