Philip of Artois, Count of Eu


Philip of Artois
Count of Eu
Philip of Artois portrait by Jean-Baptiste Mauzaisse
Born1358
Died16 June 1397(1397-06-16) (aged 38–39)
Micalizo
Noble familyArtois
Spouse(s)
(m. 1393)
Issue
FatherJohn of Artois, Count of Eu
MotherIsabeau of Melun

Philip of Artois (1358 – 16 June 1397), sometimes Philip I, son of John of Artois, Count of Eu, and Isabeau of Melun,[1] was Count of Eu from 1387 until his death, succeeding his brother Robert.

Philip was a gallant and energetic soldier. In 1383, he captured the town of Bourbourg from the English. He went on a pilgrimage to the Holy Land and was imprisoned there by Barquq, the Sultan of Egypt, being released through the mediation of Jean Boucicaut and the Venetians.[2] In 1390, he joined the unsuccessful expedition of Louis II, Duke of Bourbon, against Mahdia.[3] In 1393, Philip was created Constable of France.[4]

As a prominent crusader, Philip was one of the French contingent sent to take part in the Battle of Nicopolis. He was captured in the battle and subsequently died in captivity.[1]

  1. ^ a b Wilson 1984, p. 360.
  2. ^ Taylor 2019, p. 16.
  3. ^ Setton 1976, p. 335.
  4. ^ Setton 1976, p. 344.

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