Pixilation

Pixilation is a stop motion technique in which live actors are used as a frame-by-frame subject in an animated film, by repeatedly posing while one or more frame is taken and changing pose slightly before the next frame or frames.[citation needed] This technique is often used as a way to blend live actors with animated ones in a movie.[citation needed]

In Hôtel électrique (1908), Julienne Mathieu's hair appears to brush itself, one of the first uses of stop-motion animation in film.

Early examples of this technique are included in Segundo de Chomón's Cuisine magnétique[1] and Hôtel électrique, both from 1908, and Émile Cohl's 1911 movie Jobard ne peut pas voir les femmes travailler (Jobard cannot see the women working).[citation needed]

The term is widely credited to Grant Munro (although some say it was Norman McLaren) and he made an experimental movie named "Pixillation", available in his DVD collection "Cut Up – The Films of Grant Munro."[2]

  1. ^ Crafton, Donald (2015-04-01). Before Mickey: The Animated Film 1898–1928. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-23102-0.
  2. ^ Grant Munro

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