Pope Liberius


Liberius
Bishop of Rome
Pope Liberius in the Nuremberg Chronicle
ChurchCatholic Church
Papacy began17 May 352[a]
Papacy ended24 September 366[1]
PredecessorJulius I
SuccessorDamasus I
Personal details
Died(366-09-24)24 September 366
Rome
Denomination
  • Nicene Christianity (352–357 AD, 361–366 AD)
  • Arianism (357–361 AD)[b]
Sainthood
Venerated inEastern Christianity

Pope Liberius (310 – 24 September 366) was the bishop of Rome from 17 May 352 until his death.[7] According to the Catalogus Liberianus, he was consecrated on 22 May as the successor to Julius I. He is not mentioned as a saint in the Roman Martyrology. That makes him the earliest pontiff not to be venerated as a saint in the Catholic Church and, along with Anastasius II, one of only two popes to be omitted from Catholic sainthood in the first 500 years of church history.

Liberius is mentioned in the Greek Menology, the Eastern equivalent to the martyrologies of the Western Church and a measure of sainthood prior to the institution of the formal Western processes of canonization.[8]


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  1. ^ a b "Liberius | pope | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 16 April 2023.
  2. ^ "CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Pope Liberius". www.newadvent.org. Retrieved 16 April 2023.
  3. ^ "Pope Liberius". PopeHistory.com. 28 January 2017. Retrieved 16 April 2023.
  4. ^ Wordsworth, Christopher (1847). Letters to M. Gondon, Author of "Mouvement Religieux en Angleterre", "Conversion de Cent Cinquante Ministres Anglicans", Etc. Etc. Etc: On the Destructive Character of the Church of Rome, Both in Religion and Polity. F. & J. Rivington.
  5. ^ inst.), James Todd (examiner for the Protestant educ (1879). A Protestant text book of the Romish controversy.
  6. ^ The British and Foreign Evangelical Review and Quarterly Record of Christian Literature. Johnstone & Hnuter. 1875.
  7. ^ Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Pope Liberius" . Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
  8. ^ "Saint Liberius, Pope of Rome". Orthodox Church in America. Retrieved 3 December 2023.

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