Pope Sylvester II


Sylvester II
Bishop of Rome
Sylvester, in blue, as depicted in the Gospels of Otto III
ChurchCatholic Church
Papacy began2 April 999
Papacy ended12 May 1003
PredecessorGregory V
SuccessorJohn XVII
Orders
Consecration991
Personal details
Born
Gerbertus (Gerbert)

c. 946
Died(1003-05-12)12 May 1003 (aged c. 57)
Rome, Papal States
Other popes named Sylvester

Pope Sylvester II (c. 946 – 12 May 1003), originally known as Gerbert of Aurillac,[n 1] was a scholar and teacher who served as the bishop of Rome and ruled the Papal States from 999 to his death. He endorsed and promoted study of Moorish and Greco-Roman arithmetic, mathematics and astronomy, reintroducing to Western Christendom the abacus, armillary sphere, and water organ, which had been lost to Latin Europe since the fall of the Western Roman Empire. He is said to be the first in Christian Europe (outside of Al-Andalus) to introduce the decimal numeral system using the Hindu-Arabic numeral system.

  1. ^ "Silvester <Papa, II.>," CERL Thesaurus.


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