Posterior cerebral artery

Posterior cerebral artery
The outer surface of the human brain, with the area supplied by the posterior cerebral artery shown in yellow.
The arterial circle and arteries of the brain (inferior view). The posterior cerebral arteries (bottom forks) arise from the basilar artery (center).
Details
SourceBasilar artery (most common in adults)
VeinCerebral veins
SuppliesOccipital lobe of cerebrum
Identifiers
Latinarteria cerebri posterior
Acronym(s)PCA
MeSHD020769
TA98A12.2.07.082
TA24565
FMA50583
Anatomical terminology

The posterior cerebral artery (PCA) is one of a pair of cerebral arteries that supply oxygenated blood to the occipital lobe, part of the back of the human brain. The two arteries originate from the distal end of the basilar artery, where it bifurcates into the left and right posterior cerebral arteries. These anastomose with the middle cerebral arteries and internal carotid arteries via the posterior communicating arteries.


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