Prambanan

Prambanan
Prambanan Temple Compounds
LocationBokoharjo, Prambanan, Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta & Prambanan, Klaten Regency, Central Java, Indonesia
Coordinates7°45′8″S 110°29′30″E / 7.75222°S 110.49167°E / -7.75222; 110.49167
BuiltOriginally built in 850 CE during the reign of the Hindu Sanjaya dynasty
TypeCultural
Criteriai, iv
Designated1991 (15th session)
Part ofPrambanan Temple Compounds
Reference no.642
RegionSoutheast Asia
Prambanan is located in Java
Prambanan
Location within Java
Prambanan is located in Indonesia
Prambanan
Prambanan (Indonesia)
Candi Prambanan
Religion
AffiliationHinduism

Prambanan (Indonesian: Candi Prambanan, Javanese: ꦫꦫꦗꦺꦴꦁꦒꦿꦁ, romanized: Rara Jonggrang) is a 9th-century Hindu temple compound in the Special Region of Yogyakarta, in southern Java, Indonesia, dedicated to the Trimūrti, the expression of God as the Creator (Brahma), the Preserver (Vishnu) and the Destroyer (Shiva). The temple compound is located approximately 17 kilometres (11 mi) northeast of the city of Yogyakarta on the boundary between Central Java and Yogyakarta provinces.[1]

The temple compound, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is the largest Hindu temple site in Indonesia and the second-largest in Southeast Asia after Angkor Wat.[1] It is characterized by its tall and pointed architecture, typical of Hindu architecture, and by the towering 47-metre-high (154 ft) central building inside a large complex of individual temples.[2] Prambanan temple compounds originally consisted of 240 temple structures, which represented the grandeur of ancient Java's Hindu art and architecture, and is also considered as a masterpiece of the classical period in Indonesia.[1] Prambanan attracts many visitors from around the world.[3][4]

  1. ^ a b c "Prambanan Temple Compounds". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Archived from the original on 2020-01-14. Retrieved 2020-12-24.
  2. ^ "Prambanan Temple Complex". Archived from the original on 2011-10-06. Retrieved 2011-08-12.
  3. ^ "Prambanan Temple". indonesia-tourism.com. Archived from the original on 2021-02-26. Retrieved 2020-12-24.
  4. ^ "Prambanan - World Heritage Site - Pictures, Info and Travel Reports". www.worldheritagesite.org. Archived from the original on 2020-10-01. Retrieved 2020-12-24.

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