Province of Pennsylvania | |||||||||||
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1681–1776 | |||||||||||
![]() Map of the Province of Pennsylvania | |||||||||||
![]() Land purchases from Native Americans in Pennsylvania | |||||||||||
Status |
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Capital | Philadelphia | ||||||||||
Official languages | English and Pennsylvania Dutch | ||||||||||
Government | Proprietary Colony | ||||||||||
Proprietor | |||||||||||
• 1681–1718 | William Penn (first) | ||||||||||
• 1775-1776 | John Penn (last) | ||||||||||
Governor | |||||||||||
• 1681-1682 | William Markham (first) | ||||||||||
• 1773-1776 | John Penn (last) | ||||||||||
Legislature | (1683-1776) Provincial Assembly (1776) Provincial Conference | ||||||||||
• Upper house | Provincial Council | ||||||||||
• Lower house | General Assembly | ||||||||||
History | |||||||||||
• Land grant by Charles II of England to William Penn | March 4, 1681 | ||||||||||
July 4, 1776 | |||||||||||
Currency | Pennsylvania pound⁸ | ||||||||||
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Today part of | United States |
The Province of Pennsylvania, also known as the Pennsylvania Colony, was a British North American colony founded by William Penn, who received the land through a grant from Charles II of England in 1681. The name Pennsylvania was derived from Latin, meaning "Penn's Woods", a reference to William Penn's father Admiral Sir William Penn.
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