Public holidays in China

There are currently seven official public holidays on Mainland China.[1] Each year's holidays are announced about three weeks before the start of the year by the General Office of the State Council. A notable feature of mainland Chinese holidays is that weekends are usually swapped with the weekdays next to the actual holiday to create a longer holiday period.

Date Length (without weekends) English name Chinese name (Simplified) Pinyin Remarks
1 January 1 day New Year's Day 元旦 Yuándàn
1st day of 1st Lunisolar month 3 days (Chinese New Year's Eve, 1st and 2nd days of 1st Lunisolar month) Spring Festival[a] (aka Chinese New Year) 春节 Chūnjié Usually occurs in late January or early February. The most important holiday, celebrating the start of a new year
5 April (4 or 6 April in some years) 1 day Tomb-Sweeping Day 清明节 Qīngmíng jié Occurs about 15 days after the March Equinox; day for paying respect to one's ancestors
1 May 1 day Labour Day 劳动节 Láodòng jié International Workers' Day
5th day of 5th Lunisolar month 1 day Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 Duānwǔ jié Usually occurs in June; commemoration of the ancient poet Qu Yuan
15th day of 8th Lunisolar month 1 day Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 Zhōngqiū jié Usually occurs in September; important autumn celebration of harvest and togetherness
1 October 3 days[2] National Day 国庆节 Guóqìng jié Commemorating the formal proclamation of the establishment of the People's Republic of China on 1 October 1949
Chinese National Day in 2004 at Beihai Park, Beijing
  1. ^ "PUBLIC HOLIDAYS". english.www.gov.cn. Retrieved 2021-09-23.
  2. ^ "National Day | Definition, History, & Facts | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2022-10-06.


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