Raid on Annapolis Royal (1781)

Raid on Annapolis Royal
Part of the American Revolutionary War

John Ritchie House, "Governor of Annapolis"[1] was taken captive in the raid
Date29 August 1781
Location
Result Privateer victory
Belligerents
 United States  Great Britain
Commanders and leaders
William Morgan[2][3][4][5][6][7]
John Curtis (naval officer)[8][9]
Kingdom of Great Britain Commander Phineas Lovett[10]
Kingdom of Great Britain John Ritchie (POW)
Kingdom of Great Britain Thomas Williams (POW)
Strength
80 privateers local militia; 3 soldiers
Casualties and losses
1 killed (Acadian pilot) no casualties

The Raid on Annapolis Royal took place on 29 August 1781 during the American Revolutionary War. The raid involved two American privateers - the Resolution (commanded by William Morgan) and the Reprisal (commanded by John Curtis) - attacking and pillaging Annapolis Royal, Nova Scotia in revenge of the defeat of the Penobscot Expedition.[11][12] The privateers took captive the commander of the militia John Ritchie, described as the "Governor of Annapolis."[13] One historian described it as "one of the most daring and dramatic raids upon Nova Scotia."[14]

  1. ^ There was a Governor of Nova Scotia and a Governor for the town of Annapolis.
  2. ^ Boston
  3. ^ Beverly
  4. ^ Cato
  5. ^ p.86
  6. ^ p. 92
  7. ^ p. 258
  8. ^ p. 258
  9. ^ p. 254
  10. ^ "Capt. William BISHOP b. 1732 New London, New London, Connecticut, United States d. 21 Feb 1815 Greenwich, Kings, Nova Scotia, Canada".
  11. ^ Dunn, Brenda (2004). A History of Port-Royal-Annapolis Royal, 1605-1800. Nimbus. pp. 222–223. ISBN 978-1-55109-740-4.
  12. ^ John Dewar Faibisy. Privateering and Piracy: The Effects of New England Raiding Upon Nova Scotia During the American Revolution, 1775-1883. University of Massachusetts. 1972. p. 185
  13. ^ "Massachusetts Historical Society Collections". Boston, Massachusetts Historical Society. 1792.
  14. ^ https://scholarworks.umass.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?referer=https://www.google.ca/&httpsredir=1&article=2321&context=dissertations_1 [bare URL PDF]

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